AnaPhy and Physiology

Question 1

Human anatomy: examines large, visible structures

Answer 1

Gross anatomy or macroscopic anatomy

Question 2

Human anatomy: exterior features

Answer 2

Surface anatomy

Question 3

Human anatomy: body areas

Answer 3

Regional anatomy

Question 4

Human anatomy: cross sections

Answer 4

Sectional anatomy

Question 5

Human anatomy: organ systems

Answer 5

Systemic anatomy

Question 6

Human anatomy: medical specialties

Answer 6

Clinical anatomy

Question 7

Human anatomy: for conception to adulthood, including embryology

Answer 7

Developmental anatomy

Question 8

Examines cell and molecules

Answer 8

Microscopic anatomy

Question 9

Study of Cells

Answer 9

Cytology

Question 10

Study of Tissues

Answer 10

Histology

Question 11

Human Physiology: function of cells

Answer 11

Cell physiology

Question 12

Human Physiology: function of specific organs

Answer 12

Organ physiology

Question 13

Human Physiology: functions of organ systems

Answer 13

Systemic physiology

Question 14

Human Physiology: effects of diseases on organs or systems

Answer 14

Pathological physiology

Question 15

(such as fever) - as detected by nurse, doctor, attendant

Answer 15

Signs

Question 16

(such as tiredness) - as felt by the patient

Answer 16

Symptoms

Question 17

Physicians use the __________ to reach a diagnosis by evaluating observations

Answer 17

Scientific method

Question 18

How to do the scientific method? two steps.

Answer 18

• Form a hypothesis
• Test the hypothesis by collecting and analyzing data

Question 19

are the smallest stable units of matter

Answer 19

Atoms

Question 20

consist of group of atoms

Answer 20

Molecules

Question 21

a unit structure

Answer 21

Cellular level

Question 22

are the smallest living units in the body

Answer 22

Cells

Question 23

_____ is a group of cells working together

Answer 23

tissue

Question 24

tissue is a group of cells working together

Answer 24

Tissue level

Question 25

_______ are made of two or more tissues working together

Answer 25

Organs

Question 26

Organs are made of two or more tissues working together

Answer 26

Organ level

Question 27

______________ is a group of interacting organs

Answer 27

organ system

Question 28

organ system is a group of interacting organs

Answer 28

organ system level

Question 29

Humans have ___ organ systems

Answer 29

11

Question 30

An individual form is an _______

Answer 30

organism

Question 31

An individual form is an organism

Answer 31

Organism level

Question 32

Divides body into anterior and posterior portions

Answer 32

Coronal plane (frontal plane)

Question 33

Divides body into left and right portions

Answer 33

Sagittal plane

Question 34

Difference between Midsagittal and Parasagittal plane

Answer 34

Mid gitna sakto sa gitna ang parasagittal hati yung gitna pero hindi sa gitna

Question 35

Divides the body into superior and inferior portions

Answer 35

Transverse plane (cross-sectional plane)

Question 36

proximal and distal are used on the _____, while superior and inferior are used on the ________

Answer 36

limbs, torso and skull