Anaphy Module 1 & 2 N1D - Astrera, Mary Rose C. Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

It studies the structure of body parts & their relationship to one another

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

It studies the function of the body, how the body part work and carry out their life

A

Physiology

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3
Q

Give at least 3 requirements of life

A
  1. Maintaining boundaries
  2. Movement
  3. Responsiveness (Excitability)
  4. Digestive
  5. Metabolism
  6. Excretion
  7. Reproduction
  8. Growth
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4
Q

An inability of the body to restore a functional, stable internal environment

A

Homeostatic Imbalance

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5
Q

It is the study of the chemical composition and reactions of living matter

A

Biochemistry

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6
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Eyes -

A

Orbital Region

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7
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Mouth -

A

Oral Region

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8
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Wrist -

A

Carpal Region

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9
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Armpit -

A

Axillary Region

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10
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Chest -

A

Pectoral Region

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11
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Breast -

A

Mammary Region

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12
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Nose -

A

Nasal Region

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13
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Cheeks -

A

Buccal Region

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14
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- also called as wing bone -

A

Scapular Region

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15
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Forehead -

A

Cranial Region

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16
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Back Hand -

A

Dorsum Region

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17
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Palm of the hand -

A

Palmar Region

18
Q

Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Face -

A

Facial Region

19
Q

Give the directional term
- Front of the body -

20
Q

Give the directional term
- Away from the head -

21
Q

Give the directional term
- Closer to the surface of the body -

22
Q

Give the directional term
- Toward the head -

23
Q

Give the directional term
- Nearer to the center -

24
Q

Give the directional term
- Inside your body -

25
Give the directional term - Away from the center -
Distal
26
Soluble in water but dissolve readily in other lipids, alcohol, and ether
Lipids
27
Smallest unit of life
Cells
28
Phospholipid bilayer with protein molecules plugged in as a fluid mosaic
Plasma Membrane
29
Refers to the ability of a solution to change the shape of cells by altering the cells; internal water volume
Tonicity
30
Signals from the nervous system
Neurotransmitters
31
Cell material between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
Cytoplasm
32
System of organelles that work together mainly to - produce, degrate, store and export biological molecules - degrade potentially harmful substances
Endomembrane System
33
Elaborate network of rods running through the cytosol and hundreds of accessory proteins that link these rods to another cell structures.
Cytoskeleton
34
Series of changes a cell goes through from the time it is formed until it reproduces
Cell Cycle
35
Control center and contains the instructions to build nearly all the body's proteins
Nucleus
36
Period form cell formation to cell division
Interphase
37
Groups of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common or related function
Tissues
38
Consists of one or more cells that make and secrete a particular product
Gland
39
Product hormones that enter the blood or lymphatic fluid to specific target organs
Endocrine
40
Does much more than just connect body parts
Connective Tissue