Anatomical Direction/ Movements Flashcards
(34 cards)
A structure closer to the mid line than another
Medial
A structure further from the mid line than another
Lateral
A structure above another structure
Superior
A structure below another structure
Inferior
A structure that is closer to the beginning of an extremity than another
proximal
A structure that is further from the beginning of an extremity than another
Distal
A structure in front of another
Anterior
A structure behind another
Posterior
A structure closer to the surface or external
Superficial
A structure further from the surface
Deep
A structure towards the front of the body
Ventral
A structure towards the back of the body
Dorsal
A structure on the same side of the mid line as another
Ipsilateral
A structure on the opposite side of the mid line as another
Contralateral
Decreasing the Angle of the joint
Flextion
Increasing the angle of a joint
Extension
Movement away from the mid line
Abduction
Movement toward the mid line
Adduction
Turning the palm down
Pronation
Turing the palm up
Supination
Turning foot/ankle inward
Inversion
turning foot/ankle outward
Eversion
Drawing part of the body forward
Protraction
drawing part of the body backward
Retraction