Anatomical Nomenclature Flashcards by Christina Bui

Q

skeletal system

A

systema skeletale

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bony part

A

pars ossea

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

periosteum

A

periosteum

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

endosteum

A

endosteum

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

cortical bone

A

substantia corticalis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

compact bone

A

substantia compacta

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

spongy, cancellous, or trabecular bone

A

substantia spongiosa [trabecularis]

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

cartilaginous part

A

pars cartilaginosa

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

perichondrium

A

perichondrium

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

axial skeleton

A

skeleton axiale

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

appendicular skeleton

A

skeleton appendiculare

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

long bone

A

os longum

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

short bone

A

os breve

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

flat bone

A

os planum

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

irregular bone

A

os irregulare

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

epiphysis

A

epiphysis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

diaphysis

A

diaphysis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

metaphysis

A

metaphysis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

epiphyseal cartilage

A

cartilago epiphysialis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

epiphyseal line

A

linea epiphysialis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

articular facet or surface

A

facies articularis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

medullary cavity or space

Study These Flashcards

A

cavum medullaris

Q

yellow marrow

Study These Flashcards

A

medulla ossium flava

Q

red marrow

Study These Flashcards

A

medulla ossium rubra

nutrient foramen

foramen nutricium [nutriens]

nutrient canal

canalis nutricius [nutriens]

ossification center

punctum (centrum) ossificationis

primary

primarium

secondary

secondarium

vertebral or spinal column

columna vertebralis

vertebral canal

canalis vertebralis

vertebral body

corpus vertebrae [vertebralis]

vertebral arch

arcus vertebrae [vertebralis]

pedicle

pediculus arcus vertebrae [vertebralis]

lamina

lamina arcus vertebrae [vertebralis]

intervertebral foramen

foramen intervertebrale

superior vertebral notch

incisura vertebralis superior

inferior vertebral notch

incisura vertebralis inferior

vertebral foramen

foramen vertebrale

spinous process

processus spinosus

transverse process

processus transversus

costal process

processus costalis

superior articular process

processus articularis [zygapophysis] superior

inferior articular process

processus articularis [zygapophysis] inferior

cervical vertebrae

vertebrae cervicales [CI-CVII]

thoracic vertebrae

vertebrae thoracicae [TI-TXII]

lumbar vertebrae

vertebrae lumbales [lumbares] [L1-LV]

accessory process

processus accessorius

mammillary process

processus mamillaris

sacrum

os sacrum [sacrale] [vertebrae sacrales I-V]

coccyx

os coccygis [coccyx] [vertebrae cocygeae I-IV]

vertebra derived from Latin vertere means....

to turn (joints allow person to pivot)

lumbus is origin of word lumbar; Latin for...

loin; part of body between ribs and hip bone