anatomical terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the anatomical position?

A

the standard position used to describe the locations and relationships of anatomical parts on the body

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2
Q

What are the 3 key characteristics of the anatomical position?

A
  • upright position with hands/feet/eyes/toes pointing forward
  • feet together and arms slightly out to the side
  • forearms are fully supinated (palms are facing forward)
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3
Q

What are the 8 anatomical relationships?

A
  • anterior/posterior
  • superior/inferior
  • medical/lateral
  • proximal/distal
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4
Q

What is the anterior/posterior relationship?

A

front/back

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5
Q

What is the superior/inferior relationship?

A

above/below

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6
Q

What is the medial/lateral relationship?

A

toward midline, away from midline

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7
Q

What is the proximal/distal relationship?

A

toward attachment point/away from attachment point

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8
Q

What is the superficial/deep relationship?

A

close to surface of body/deeper into body

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