Anatomy Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Antibrachial

A

Forearm

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2
Q

Antecubital

A

Inner Elbow

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3
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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4
Q

Brachial

A

Upper Arm

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5
Q

Bucchal

A

cheek

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6
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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7
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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8
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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9
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

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10
Q

Crural

A

Shin

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11
Q

Cubital

A

Elbow

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12
Q

Dorsun

A

Back

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13
Q

Fenoral

A

Thigh

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14
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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15
Q

Genicular

A

Knee

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16
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin/inner thigh

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17
Q

Lumbar

A

Lower Back

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18
Q

Mental

A

Chin

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19
Q

Orbital

20
Q

Otic

21
Q

Pectoral

22
Q

Pedal

23
Q

Plantar

A

Sole/bottom of foot

24
Q

Popliteal

25
Sural
Calf
26
Tarsal
Ankle
27
Vertebral
Backbone
28
Frontal Plane
separates the front of the body from the back
29
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body into left and right sides
30
Transverse plane
Create top and bottom pieces of the body through the belly button.
31
what is the function of the frontal lobe
Decision making
32
what is the function of the parietal lobe
sensory output
33
what is the function of the occipital lobe
visual input/output and processing
34
What is the function of the temporal love
Auditory input/output and processing
35
What is the function of the cerebellum
implicit memory storage
36
what is the function of the brainstem?
Important in respirator, digestive, and circulatory functions
37
What are the 12 cranial nerves are they motor or sensory, and what is their function?
Olfactory- sensory- smell Optic- sensory- sight Oculomotor- Motor- eye movement Trigeminal- Both- Facial sensations, chewing Abducens-Motor- eye movement Facial- Both-Taste buds, saliva, smiling and tears Vestibulocochlear- Sensory- hearing and balance glossopharyngeal- Both- taste & swallowing Vagus-Both- Control of PNS Accessory- Motor- shoulder shrugging Hypoglossal- motor- tongue
38
what are the 8 major endocrine glands
``` Adrenal cortex Adrenal Medulla Thyroid Gland Parathyroid Pancreas Islets Thymus Pineal Gland Pituitary gland ```
39
Adrenal cortex
monitors blood sugar levels, and aids in lipid and protein metabolism -superior and posterior to the kidneys
40
Arenal Medulla
Controls cardiac function - inside of the adrenal gland (center) located superior and posterior to the kidneys
41
Thyroid gland
helps regulate metabolism and functions in growth and development
42
Parathyroid
regulates calcium levels in the blood
43
Pancreases Islets
raise and lower blood sugar Cells in your pancreas AKA islets of Langerhans
44
Thymus
Plays a role in immunity -inferior to the thyroid gland, is more towards the body f the sternum
45
Pineal gland
releases melatonin -superior to the cerebellum at the top of the brainstem
46
Pituitary gland
Plays important role in growth and development -Sack like gland just to the left of the pons portion of the brain stem