Anatomy Flashcards
(46 cards)
1
Q
Antibrachial
A
Forearm
2
Q
Antecubital
A
Inner Elbow
3
Q
Axillary
A
Armpit
4
Q
Brachial
A
Upper Arm
5
Q
Bucchal
A
cheek
6
Q
Carpal
A
Wrist
7
Q
Cephalic
A
Head
8
Q
Cervical
A
Neck
9
Q
Coxal
A
Hip
10
Q
Crural
A
Shin
11
Q
Cubital
A
Elbow
12
Q
Dorsun
A
Back
13
Q
Fenoral
A
Thigh
14
Q
Frontal
A
Forehead
15
Q
Genicular
A
Knee
16
Q
Inguinal
A
Groin/inner thigh
17
Q
Lumbar
A
Lower Back
18
Q
Mental
A
Chin
19
Q
Orbital
A
Eye
20
Q
Otic
A
ear
21
Q
Pectoral
A
Chest
22
Q
Pedal
A
Foot
23
Q
Plantar
A
Sole/bottom of foot
24
Q
Popliteal
A
back of knee
25
Sural
Calf
26
Tarsal
Ankle
27
Vertebral
Backbone
28
Frontal Plane
separates the front of the body from the back
29
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body into left and right sides
30
Transverse plane
Create top and bottom pieces of the body through the belly button.
31
what is the function of the frontal lobe
Decision making
32
what is the function of the parietal lobe
sensory output
33
what is the function of the occipital lobe
visual input/output and processing
34
What is the function of the temporal love
Auditory input/output and processing
35
What is the function of the cerebellum
implicit memory storage
36
what is the function of the brainstem?
Important in respirator, digestive, and circulatory functions
37
What are the 12 cranial nerves are they motor or sensory, and what is their function?
Olfactory- sensory- smell
Optic- sensory- sight
Oculomotor- Motor- eye movement
Trigeminal- Both- Facial sensations, chewing
Abducens-Motor- eye movement
Facial- Both-Taste buds, saliva, smiling and tears
Vestibulocochlear- Sensory- hearing and balance
glossopharyngeal- Both- taste & swallowing
Vagus-Both- Control of PNS
Accessory- Motor- shoulder shrugging
Hypoglossal- motor- tongue
38
what are the 8 major endocrine glands
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Adrenal cortex
Adrenal Medulla
Thyroid Gland
Parathyroid
Pancreas Islets
Thymus
Pineal Gland
Pituitary gland
```
39
Adrenal cortex
monitors blood sugar levels, and aids in lipid and protein metabolism
-superior and posterior to the kidneys
40
Arenal Medulla
Controls cardiac function
- inside of the adrenal gland (center) located superior and posterior to the kidneys
41
Thyroid gland
helps regulate metabolism and functions in growth and development
42
Parathyroid
regulates calcium levels in the blood
43
Pancreases Islets
raise and lower blood sugar
Cells in your pancreas
AKA islets of Langerhans
44
Thymus
Plays a role in immunity
-inferior to the thyroid gland, is more towards the body f the sternum
45
Pineal gland
releases melatonin
-superior to the cerebellum at the top of the brainstem
46
Pituitary gland
Plays important role in growth and development
-Sack like gland just to the left of the pons portion of the brain stem