Anatomy

Question 1

Suprasipinatus tendonitis

Answer 1

Rotator cuff tendonitis

Question 2

Bicipital tendonitis

Answer 2

Bicep tendonitis

Question 3

Lateral epicondylitis

Answer 3

Tennis elbow; outer

Question 4

Medial epicondylitis

Answer 4

Golfer elbow; inner

Question 5

Flexor carpi radialis tendonitis

Answer 5

Radial tendon

Question 6

Flexor carpi ulnas tendonitis

Answer 6

Ulnar tendon

Question 7

Gluteus medius / gluteus minimus

Answer 7

Hip tendon

Question 8

Olecranon

Answer 8

Elbow bursa

Question 9

Prepatellar

Answer 9

Knee bursa

Question 10

Ischial

Answer 10

Glute bursa

Question 11

Trochanteric

Answer 11

Hip bursa

Question 12

Subacromial

Answer 12

Shoulder bursa

Question 13

Composition of bones

Answer 13

Periosteum
Articular cartilage
Bone tissue
Blood vessels
Nerves
Endosteum
Bone marrow

Question 14

Bones with red bone marrow

Answer 14

Flat bones
Irregular bones
Ends of long bones
Adult humerus
Adult femur

Question 15

Segments of bones

Answer 15

Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis

Question 16

Components of extracellular matrix of bones

Answer 16

Collagen
Hydroxyapatite
Calcium carbonate
Mg
Na
K
F
SO4
CO3
OH

Question 17

Adductor longus

Answer 17

Inner thigh muscle

Question 18

Gastrocnemius

Answer 18

Calf muscle

Question 19

Masseter

Answer 19

Cheek muscle

Question 20

Sternocleidomastoid

Answer 20

Neck muscle

Question 21

Functions of muscles

Answer 21

Produce movement
Maintain posture
Support & protect
Guard entrance & exit
Maintain body temperature

Question 22

Functions of bones

Answer 22

Movement
Maintain posture
Support & protect
Electrolyte balance
Acid-base balance
Storage of energy
Blood formation

Question 23

Elastic cartilage

Answer 23

Ears
Epiglottis

Question 24

Fibrous cartilage

Answer 24

Pubic symphysis
Knee plate
Vertebrae

Question 25

Types of joint

Answer 25

1. Ball and socket - Shoulder - Hip 2. Hinge joint - Elbow - Knee 3. Pivot joint - Radius & ulnar - 1st and 2nd cervical vertebrae 4. Planar joint - Intercapal

Question 26

Structure covering the cartilage

Answer 26

Perichondrium

Question 27

Types of joint for the knee

Answer 27

1. Hinge joint (femur & tibia) 2. Gliding joint (femur & patellar)

Question 28

Spongy bones

Answer 28

Skull Vertebrae Sternum Pelvis Ends of long bones

Question 29

Composition of thick and thin myofilaments

Answer 29

Thin: F-actin - Z line Thick: Myosin - M line