Anatomy

Question 1

Governs sensory and motor activitity, thought and learning

Answer 1

Cerebrum

Question 2

Consists of right and left hemisphere

Answer 2

Cerebrum

Question 3

Outer gray layer that is divided into five lobes

Answer 3

Cerebral cortex

Question 4

Responsible for the conscious activities of the cerebrum

Answer 4

Cerebral cortex

Question 5

Help cerebral cortex produce smooth voluntary movements

Answer 5

Basal ganglia

Question 6

Consists of thalamus and hypothalamus

Answer 6

Diencephalon

Question 7

Relays sensory impulses to the cortex and provides pain gate

Answer 7

Thalamus

Question 8

Regulates autonomic responses, regulates stress response, sleep, apetite, body temperature, fluid balance, emotionx

Answer 8

Hypothalamus

Question 9

Responsible for the production of hormones

Answer 9

Hypothalamus

Question 10

Parts of Brainstem

Answer 10

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla Oblongata

Question 11

Responsible for motor coordination, contains visual reflex and auditory relay centers

Answer 11

Midbrain

Question 12

Contains respiratory centers and regulates breathing

Answer 12

Ponz

Question 13

Contains all afferent and efferent tracts and cardiac, respiratory, vomiting, and vasomotor centers

Answer 13

Medulla Oblongata

Question 14

Cotrols HR, RR, Blood vessel diameter, sneezing, swallowing, vomiting, and coughing

Answer 14

Medulla oblongata

Question 15

Coordinates muscle movement, posture, and muscle tone

Answer 15

Cerebellum

Question 16

Provides neuron and synapse networks to produce involuntary responses to sensory stimulation

Answer 16

Spinal cord

Question 17

Controls body movement, carries sensory information and motor information from the brain

Answer 17

Spinal corc

Question 18

Extends from first cervical to the second lumbar vertebra

Answer 18

Spinal cord

Question 19

What protects spinal cord?

Answer 19

Meninges
CSF
Adipose tissue

Question 20

What lobe? Brocas area production of speech

Answer 20

Frontal lobe

Question 21

Moral, emotions, reasoning, judgement, concentration, abstraction, memory retention

Answer 21

Frontal lobe

Question 22

Interpretation of taste, pain, touch, temperature, and pressure

Answer 22

Parietal lobes

Question 23

Spatial perception

Answer 23

Parietal lobe

Question 24

Auditory center

Answer 24

Temporal lobe

Question 25

Wernickes area for comprehension of speech

Answer 25

Temporal lobe

Question 26

Visual area

Answer 26

Occipital lobe

Question 27

Formed by arachnoid membrane and pia matter

Answer 27

Subarachnoid space

Question 28

Aids in exchange of nutrients and wastes

Answer 28

CSF

Question 29

Where does CSF is secretd? Where does it circulates?

Answer 29

Secreted: Ventricles Circulates: Subarachnoid space

Question 30

CSF Normal pressure

Answer 30

6 to 25 cm H2O

Question 31

CSF Normal volume

Answer 31

125 to 150 mL

Question 32

CSF: how many mL a day is produced?

Answer 32

500 mL/day

Question 33

Enumerate tne neurotransmitters

Answer 33

Acetylcholine Epinephrine Norepinephrine Dopamine Serotonin GABA

Question 34

Carries impulses from PNS to CNS

Answer 34

Sensory Impulses

Question 35

Carries away impulses away from CNS

Answer 35

Motor neurons

Question 36

Conducts impulses from the cell body

Answer 36

Axon

Question 37

Receive stimuli from the body then transmit them to the ___

Answer 37

Dendrites and axon

Question 38

ANS - Voluntary or Involuntary?

Answer 38

Involuntary

Question 39

NOREPEINEPHRINE is the main neurotransmitter: Dilate pupil, inc. HR, inc. BP, bronchodilation, inc. RR, dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation (dt dec. blood in git)

Answer 39

Sympathetic NS (Adrenergic -- Dry) -- Fight or Flight

Question 40

ACETYLCHOLINE is the main neurotransmitter: Constrict pupil (miosis), dec. BP, HR, RR, inc. salivation, urinary frequency, diarrhea,

Answer 40

Parasympathethic NS (cholinergic - wet) -- Rest and digest