Anatomy Flashcards
(26 cards)
This artery supplies the foregut
Celiac Artery
3 adult cavities that formed within the mesoderm layer
Pericardial
Pleural
Peritoneal
This artery supplies the midgut
Superior Mesenteric Artery
This artery supplies the hindgut
Inferior Mesenteric Artery
Foregut structures
Distal end of esophagus to proximal 1/3 of duodenum including stomach, liver, pancreas and spleen
Midgut structures
Distal 2/3 of duodenum through the splenic flexure of the colon (distal end of transverse colon).
Hindgut structures
Splenic flexure through rectum.
Mesenteries of the foregut
Greater Omentum, lesser omentum, falciform ligament
Innervates the esophagus
Vagal trunk (CNX)
Opening in the diaphragm for the esophagus
Esophageal hiatus
Divisions of the stomach
Cardia, Fundus, Body, Antrum, Pyloric part
Connection between esophagus and stomach
Esophagastric Junction
Connection between stomach and duodendrum
Pyloric sphincter
Three branches of the celiac trunk
Splenic Artery, Common Hepatic Artery, Left Gastric Artery
Branches of the Common Hepatic Artery
Proper Hepatic Artery, Right Gastric Artery, Gastroduodenal Artery
Branches of the splenic artery
dorsal pancreatic artery short gastric arteries left gastro-omental artery greater pancreatic artery (check with book)
Veins of the stomach
Left gastric Vein
Right gastric vein
left gastro-omental vein
right gastro-omental vein
Parts of the liver
Left lobe
caudate lobe
rigth lobe
quadrate lobe
Branches of the Common hepatic Artery
Right and left hepatic artery
Ducts of the Gall Bladder
Common hepatic duct
cystic duct
bile duct
Important ligament of the duodenum
Ligament of Treitz
Parts of the large intestine
Veriform appendix
cecum
ascending colon
transverse colon
Parts of the large intestine (hindgut)
Descending colon
Sigmoid Colon
Rectum
Arteries of the large intestine
Superior mesenteric artery
Inferior Mesenteric Artery
Middle Colic A., Right colic A., Ileocolic A., Left Colic A., Sigmoid aa., superior rectal a.
