Anatomy Flashcards

(58 cards)

0
Q

Remnants of torn hymen

A

Hymenal caruncle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

No of openings jn the vestibule

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Involved in valvular hematoma

A

Vestibular valves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Glands in the labia minora

A

Sebaceous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Vestibule extends from the clitoris to

A

Forchette

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Portion of vagina that provides surgical access to the peritoneal cavity

A

Posterior fornix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Upper 1/3 of vagina is derived from what structure?

A

Mullerian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Blood supply to upper 1/3 of vagina

A

Uterine artery(cervicl vaginal branch)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Blood supply to middle third of vagina

A

Inferior vesical arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Blood supply to lower 1/3 of vagina

A

Middle rectal and internal pudendal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Boundaries of the urogenital triangle

A

S: pubic rami; L- ischial tuberosities; P: superficial transverse perineal muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Boundaries of the anal triangle

A

Ischiorectal fossa, anal canal, anal sphincter complex and branches of internal pudendal vessels and pudendal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Muscle for clitoral erection

A

Ischiocavernosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Bartholin gland secretion; clitoral erection

A

Bulbocabernosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Point of attachment of fallopian tubes

A

Cornua

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Layers of the uterus

A

Endometrium, myometrium, serosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Uterine layer that may damaged during D and C leading to Ashermann syndrome

A

Stratum basale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Divide the pelvic cavity into anterior and posterior compartments

A

Broad ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Aka mackenrodt ligament; provides major support to the uterus and cervix

A

Cardinal ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ligament that extends from the lateral portion of the uterus to the upper portion of the labium majus

A

Round ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Position of the long axis of the uterus to the long axis of the vagina

A

Version

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Position of the fundus of uterus in relation to the cervix

A

Flexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The cervicovaginal branch of the uterus supplies which parts

A

Lower cervix and upper vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Blood supply to uterus is from what arteries

A

Uterine and ovarian

24
Uterine artery is derived from what artery
Internal iliac
25
Direct branch from the aorta
Ovarian artery
26
Preferred portion for applying clips for female sterilization
Isthmus
27
Site of fertilization, where 80% of ectopic pregnancy occurs
Ampulla
28
dull and whitish fibrous connective tissue covering the surface of the ovary
Tunica albuginea
29
Single layer of cuboidal epithelium over the tunica albuginea
Germinal epithelium of waldeyer
30
Why Dorsal lithotomy
Upward gliding of sacroiliac joint, outlet increase by1.5-2 cm
31
Anterior and posterior pelvic joints:
Symphysis pubis; sacroiliac joint
32
Shortest distance b/n Sacral promontory to the upper margin of the SP
True/ anatomic conjugate:11 cm
33
Conjugate measured clinically
Diagonal
34
Shortest distance between the promontory of the sacrum to the symphysis
Obstetrical conjugte
35
Shorest distance from sacral promontory to the lower margin of te SP
Diagonal conjugate
36
Normal measurement of true/ anatomic conjugate
11cm
37
Normal measurement of obstetrical conjugate
10cm
38
Normal measurement of diagonal conjugate
11.5
39
Between 2 farthest points of the pelvic brim over the iliopectineal line
Transvers
40
From sacroiliac joint to the opposite iliopubic eminence
Right and left oblique
41
Normal measure of posterior sagittal
4cm
42
Smallest pelvic diameter
Interspinous (10cm)
43
Normal anteroposterior diameter of midpelvid
11.5
44
Landmark for midpelvis
Ischial spine
45
Normal intertuberous diameter
>8cm
46
Pelvic outlet is measure at the level of
Ischial tuberosity
47
Dictates tendency of pelvis
Anterior
48
Dictates type/character of pelvis
Posterior
49
Vertically oriented oval pelvis
Anthropoid
50
Pelvis with increased incidence of face delivery
Anthropoid
51
Ape like pelvis
Android
52
Levator ani consists of
Pubococcygeus, puborectalis, ileococcygeus
53
Pubovisceral muscles
Pubovaginalis, puboperinealis, puboanalis
54
Gives rise to most internal structured
Mullerian
55
Gives rise to urologic and external strucutres
Urogental
56
Gives rise to gartner's duct and lateral or anterolateral position of the vaginal wall
Mesonephric duct/wollfian duct
57
Remnant of mesonephric duct
Gartner's cyst