Anatomy exam 2 Flashcards
(34 cards)
right hypochondriac
right upper quad
right lumbar
right middle quad
right inguinal
right lower quad
epigastrium
middle top quad
umbilical
middle middle quad
hypogastric
middle lower quad
left hypochondraic
left upper quad
left lumbar
left middle quad
left inguinal
left lower quad
midclavicular line
line in the middle near the clavical
arcuate line
area that defines the change in the rectus sheath composition
striae
seen when a person grows or gains weight rapidly
linea nigra
forms during third trimester due to increased melanocyte-stimulating hormones from the placenta
umbilical hernia
occurs when part of the intestine protrudes through an opening in the abdominal muscles.
canal and rings
developed by the passage of the testicle through the anterior abdominal wall during development
disastasis recti
injury to rectus abdominis and linea alba. Common after pregnancy and large weight gain.
direct inguinal hernia
transverse the anterior abdominal wall and medial to the inferior epigastric artery. usually considered a acquired defect
indirect inguinal hernia
Traverses through the anterior abdominal wall lateral to the inferior epigastric artery
Considered a congenital defect as it follows the course of the process vaginalis
right lower quadrant
Ascending Colon
Cecum
Appendix
Ovary/Ductus Deferens
Ileal Cecal Junction
Terminal Ileum
Bladder
right upper quadrant
Liver
Gall Bladder
Right Colic Flexure
Ascending Colon
Transverse Colon
Descending Duodenum
Head of Pancreas
Right Kidney
Right Hemidiaphragm
Lower upper quadrant
Spleen
Esophagus
Stomach
Terminal Duodenum
Body and Tail of Pancreas
Jejunum/Ileum
Transverse Colon
Left Colic Flexure
Descending Colon
Left Kidney
Left Hemidiaphragm
left lower quadrant
Jejunum/Ileum
Descending Colon
Sigmoid Colon
Ovary/Ductus Deferens
Bladder
foregut
-esophagus
-stomach
-liver
-gallbladder
-pancreas
-proximal duodenum
midgut
-distal duodenum
-jejunum
-ileum
-ascending colon
-proximal 2/3 transverse colon