Anatomy Extras Flashcards

1
Q

Myotome for C1 to C2:

A

Neck flexion

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2
Q

Myotome for C3 and cranial nerve XI:

A

Neck side flexion

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3
Q

Myotome for C4 and cranial nerve XI:

A

Shoulder elevation

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4
Q

Myotome for C5:

A

Shoulder abduction/ shoulder lateral rotation

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5
Q

Myotome for C6:

A

Elbow flexion and or wrist extension

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6
Q

Myotome for C7:

A

Elbow extension and or wrist flexion

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7
Q

Myotome for C8:

A

Thumb extension and or ulnar deviation

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8
Q

Myotome for T1:

A

Abduction and or adduction of hand intrinsics

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9
Q

Myotome for L2:

A

Hip flexion

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10
Q

Myotome for L3:

A

Knee extension

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11
Q

Myotome for L4:

A

Ankle dorsiflexion

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12
Q

Myotome for L5:

A

Great toe extension

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13
Q

Myotome for S1:

A

Ankle Eversion** Plantar flexion Hip extension

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14
Q

Myotome for S2:

A

Knee flexion

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15
Q

Common reflex for cervical spine:

A

Biceps C5-6 Brachioradialis C5-6 Triceps C7-8

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16
Q

Lumbar spine reflexes:

A

Patellar L3-4 Achilles S1-2

17
Q

Label the dermatomes

A
18
Q

Name the surgical approach

A

Anterior approach to cervical spine

19
Q

Name the surgical approach

A

Posterior approach to cervical spine

20
Q

Name the surgical approach

A

Posterior approach to lumbar spine

21
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

illioinguinal approach

22
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Kocher- Legenbeck approach

23
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Anterior approach to the hip

24
Q

Name the surgical approach

A

Anterolateral (Watson- Jones) Approach to Hip joint

25
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Lateral (transtrochanteric) approach to hip joint

26
Q

Name the surgical approach

A

Posterior (southern) approach to hip joint

27
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Lateral approach to thigh (femur)

28
Q

Hip arthroscopy portals:

A

Top left: posterolateral

Top right: anterolateral

Bottom: anterior portal

29
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Anteromedial approach to knee joint

30
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Posterolateral approach to tibia

31
Q

Portals for arthroscopy of knee:

A

Left image:

Top left: superolateral

Bottom left: anterolateral

Top right: superomedial

Middle: transpatellar

Bottom right: anteromedial

Right image:

Left: posteromedial

Right: posterolateral

32
Q

Name the surgical approach:

A

Anterolateral approach to ankle

33
Q

Ankle arthroscopy portals:

A

Left image:

Left: anterolateral

Right anteromedial

Right image:

Posterolateral

34
Q

Cutaneous innervations:

A

Top down:

Femroal branch

Lateral cutaneous

Femoral nerve

35
Q

Cutaneous Innervations:

A

Posterior cutaneous

36
Q

Cutaneous innervations:

A

Saphenous nerve

37
Q

Cutaneous innervations:

A

Top down on left image:

Common peroneal nerve

Medial sural

Superficial peroneal

Sural

Tibial

Top down right image:

Lateral sural

Superficial peroneal

38
Q

Cutaneous innervations:

A

Top down:

green, purple and yellow: tibial nerve

blue: saphenous nerve

Red: sural nerve

39
Q

Cutaneous innervations:

A

Grey = superficial peroneal nerve

Red = sural nerve

yellow = deep peroneal nerve