Anatomy Final Flashcards
(30 cards)
Where is Blood is formed in
Bone Marrow
Liquid part of blood is
Plasma
Rate of RBC production is regulated by
Erythropoietin
Damaged RBC’s are destroyed by
the liver
Greenish pigment from the RBC breakdown
VERDE
biliverdin
Neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils
granulocytes
Monocytes and lymphocytes
agranulocytes
RBC’s, WBC’s and palates derived from
hemocytoblasts
Iron is needed for
Hemogoblin molecules
Moving outside the capillary wall is
DEATH
Diapedesis
Atrioventricular
Bicuspid and tricuspid?cusps
AV THINGY
Locates between the atria and ventricles
Semilunar valves
base of pulmonary trunk/ pouches
Exit of ventricles
How are arteries most frequently named
body part it goes to or through
Pacemaker S-A node is located in
right atrium
What is unique about the pulmonary arteries
Only arteries have deoxinated blood
Venous valves purpose
prevent backflow of blood
Arteries have ___, but ____ layer thick in arteries. Capillaries have___ , delivers all nutrients from ____ to the _____
3, middle, 1, intestines, liver
Sphincter
SHH
ring of muscle that closes a tube
Pulse, and how to calculate
regular movement of blood through your body thats caused by the beating of your heart. Count 15 seconds on your neck and multiply by 4 to get your answer.
Math Cardiac output
Stroke Volume X heart rate= Cardiac Output
ML X BPM
Permeability of capillaries
Loose- intestines
Tight- brain
Atherosclerosis causes and treatments
hard stroke
term for hardening and thickening of arteries.
Buildup of plaque, fatty substance
arteriosclerosis
CLEAN
type of vascular disease where the blood vessels carrying oxygen away from the heart become damaged from high blood pressure, diabetes
blood pressure in HYPERTENSION
DIASTOLIC
diastolic pressure, while important, is often considered more significant as a cardiovascular risk factor for younger individuals