Anatomy Final Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Where is Blood is formed in

A

Bone Marrow

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2
Q

Liquid part of blood is

A

Plasma

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3
Q

Rate of RBC production is regulated by

A

Erythropoietin

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4
Q

Damaged RBC’s are destroyed by

A

the liver

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5
Q

Greenish pigment from the RBC breakdown
VERDE

A

biliverdin

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6
Q

Neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils

A

granulocytes

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7
Q

Monocytes and lymphocytes

A

agranulocytes

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8
Q

RBC’s, WBC’s and palates derived from

A

hemocytoblasts

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9
Q

Iron is needed for

A

Hemogoblin molecules

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10
Q

Moving outside the capillary wall is
DEATH

A

Diapedesis

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11
Q

Atrioventricular

A

Bicuspid and tricuspid?cusps
AV THINGY
Locates between the atria and ventricles

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12
Q

Semilunar valves

A

base of pulmonary trunk/ pouches
Exit of ventricles

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13
Q

How are arteries most frequently named

A

body part it goes to or through

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14
Q

Pacemaker S-A node is located in

A

right atrium

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15
Q

What is unique about the pulmonary arteries

A

Only arteries have deoxinated blood

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16
Q

Venous valves purpose

A

prevent backflow of blood

17
Q

Arteries have ___, but ____ layer thick in arteries. Capillaries have___ , delivers all nutrients from ____ to the _____

A

3, middle, 1, intestines, liver

18
Q

Sphincter
SHH

A

ring of muscle that closes a tube

19
Q

Pulse, and how to calculate

A

regular movement of blood through your body thats caused by the beating of your heart. Count 15 seconds on your neck and multiply by 4 to get your answer.

20
Q

Math Cardiac output

A

Stroke Volume X heart rate= Cardiac Output
ML X BPM

21
Q

Permeability of capillaries

A

Loose- intestines
Tight- brain

22
Q

Atherosclerosis causes and treatments
hard stroke

A

term for hardening and thickening of arteries.
Buildup of plaque, fatty substance

23
Q

arteriosclerosis
CLEAN

A

type of vascular disease where the blood vessels carrying oxygen away from the heart become damaged from high blood pressure, diabetes

24
Q

blood pressure in HYPERTENSION
DIASTOLIC

A

diastolic pressure, while important, is often considered more significant as a cardiovascular risk factor for younger individuals

25
blood pressure in systolic
heart attack and stroke PEOPLE OVER 50
26
Neutrophils
Family of proteins, maintenance, function of nervous system
27
Monocytes no mo
Destroy pathogens VIRUSUS BACTERIA and cellular debris is removed
28
Lymphocytes
Maintains fluid balance, transports nutrients
29
Basophils HIS
Releases histamine and heparin
30
Eosinophils SIN allergias
Modulate allergies and combat parasites