Anatomy lecture 1 Basics - MV Flashcards
CT stands for
computerized tomography stand for
how anatomy differs from physiology, and how this contributes to the way in which we learn and study anatomy
structure vs function & know that changes to structure can cause a change in function.
explain systemic vs regional anatomy
considers the organization of the human body as major parts or segments is the study of the body’s organ systems that work together to carry out complex functions.
study of microscopic anatomy is called
Histology is the study of what type of anatomy
THE STUDY of developmental anatomy is
Embryology is the study of what kind of anatomy
General anatomy is
General studies of anatomy deal with the function, organization, and relationships of structures in a organism – a crucial step in understandinganatomy.
what is clinical anatomy
puts structure, function, organization, and relationshipswithin an organism in the context of the maintenance of a healthy patient and the prevention and treatment of disease.
what are the levels of organization in the body
chemical, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
system include skin, hair and nails
integumentary system
Integumentary systems 4 main functions
regulate temperature, provide structure for cutaneous receptors, synth vit D, prevent water loss
3 functions of skeletal system
support for body movement, Ca and P storage, stie fo hematopoeisis
Muscular system 2 functions
movement production, and generation of heat
Nervous system 4 main functions
control body movement, brain intelligence/memory/consciousness, helps control all other systems, responds to sensory stimuli
Endocrine system secretes hormones to regulate 3 general objectives
growth, body chemical levels, reproductive functions
Cardiovascular system moves 3 major things and removes 1 ?
moves, hormones, nutrients, gases and removes waste pdts
3 prominent glands/’organs of the lymphatic system
Thymus, spleen and tonsils
order of respiratory anatomy from nose to lungs
Nose, nasal cavity, Pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs
is pharynx or larynx part of both digestive and resp sys.
pharynx, the throat, larynx is only in resp
What 2 things control air flow into resp system
diaphragm and larynx
Liver is a main organ of which system
digestive
order of sperm out of body
seminal vesicles, Epididymis, Ductus deferens, Urethera SEDU, SEy Do U know the way out of here, said the sperm.
2 main regions of the body
axial and appendicular
cheek region called
Buccal
Front of elbow region called
antecubital
