Anatomy Of The Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

The US constitution is a document that established what?

A

Our nations government

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2
Q

How many words (approximately) is the constitution comprised of?

A

4,500

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3
Q

What 3 branches of government did the constitution create?

A

Legislative, executive and judicial

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4
Q

How many parts is the constitution divided into?

A

9

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5
Q

What is the first paragraph of the constitution called?

A

The preamble

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6
Q

Who was the “we” in the phrase “we the people”?

A

All living people within the United States

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7
Q

What is the first and longest part of the constitution?

A

Article I

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8
Q

Which branch of government did Article I create?

A

Legislative

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9
Q

How do you make an amendment?

A

2/3 of the congress and 3/4 of the state

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10
Q

The legislative branch is comprised of?

A

Congress, House of Representatives, senate, elections and meetings, revenue bills, powers of congress, powers denied to congress, powers denied to the states, compensation, immunities and disabilities of members

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11
Q

What branch contains the president: term, election, qualifications, compensation and oath of office?

A

Executive

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12
Q

What branch contains the courts, terms of office, jurisdiction and treason?

A

Judicial

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13
Q

What is article V?

A

Provisions for amendment

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14
Q

What is Article I of the constitution?

A

The legislative branch

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15
Q

What is Article II?

A

Executive branch

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16
Q

What is Article III of the constitution?

A

Judicial branch

17
Q

What is Article IV of the constitution?

A

Relations among states

18
Q

What sections are Article IV; Relations among states comprised of?

A

Full faith and credit. Privileges and immunities of citizens. New states, territories. Protection afforded to states by nation.

19
Q

What is Article VI called?

A

Public debts, supremacy of national laws, oaths

20
Q

What 3 clauses does Article VI; Public debts, supremacy of national laws, oaths compromised of?

A

Validity of debts, supremacy of national law, oaths of office

21
Q

What is Article VII called?

A

Ratification of the constitution

22
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have?

A

27

23
Q

What are the 10 amendments of the constitution called?

A

Bill of Rights

24
Q

As part of Ratification: Article VII; how many of the 13 states had to approve the constitution before it could take effect?

A

9

25
Q

Who said “Floor debate [on a bill] is an exhilarating experience and important duty”

A

Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick

26
Q

Who said “The presidency has many problems, but boredom is the least of them.”

A

Richard Nixon

27
Q

Who said, “We apply laws to facts. We do not apply feelings to facts.”

A

Justice Sonia Sotayor

28
Q

How many members of the senate are there?

A

100

29
Q

How long is a senators term?

A

6 years

30
Q

How many senators per state?

A

2

31
Q

How many members of the House of Representatives are there?

A

435, divided among 50 states in proportion to their total population

32
Q

What does “Republican” form of government mean?

A

Representative democracy

33
Q

Who is the “Father of the Constitution “?

A

James Madison

34
Q

Who makes the laws?

A

Congress

35
Q

Who enforces the laws?

A

The president

36
Q

Who interprets the laws?

A

The courts

37
Q

What year was the constitution signed?

A

1787

38
Q

What years was President George Washington in office?

A

1789-1797

39
Q

What year was the constitution ratified?

A

1790