Anatomy Random Questions Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Which cords form the Median nerve?

A. Lateral and medial
B. Posterior and medial
C. Lateral and Posterior
D. None of the above

A

Lateral and medial

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2
Q

All are branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus except

A. Lateral pectoral nerve
B. Musculocutaneous nerve
C. Ulnar nerve
D. Nerve to subclavius

A

C. Ulnar nerve

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3
Q

Where will you find Sibson’s fascia?
Sibsons facia is also known as?
It acts as a continuation of?

Within clavicle, first ribs, Sp’s of C6, 7

A

Within clavicle, first ribs, Sp’s of C6, 7

suprapleural membrane

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4
Q

What is the name of the venous drainage system of the thoracic cage?

A

Azygos system

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5
Q

Azygos system drainage system drains into?

A

Superior vena cava

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6
Q

Where do the Sympathetic Chain Ganglia sit?

a) Anterior to the vertebral bodies
b) Next to the spinous processes
c) Posterior to the transverse process
d) Within the spinal canal

A

a) Anterior to the vertebral bodies

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7
Q

Which of the following is not a branch of radial artery?

Profunda artery
Ulnar artery
Common interosseous artery
Anterior circumflex humeral Artery

A

Anterior circumflex humeral Artery

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8
Q

Which ligament stabilizes the long head of the bicep as it passes through the bicipital groove?

Transverse humeral ligament
Coracoid ligament
Collateral ligament
Deltoid ligament

A

Transverse humeral ligament

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9
Q

What are the boundaries of the Carpal tunnel

A

hamate, capitate, trapezoid and trapezium and transverse ligament

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10
Q

Which arteries supply the hand

Radial and Ulnar
Humeral circumflex and brachial
subclavian and brachial
deep palmar arch and superficial palmar arch

A

deep palmar arch and superficial palmar arch

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11
Q

Where is the Lumbar Plexus in relation to the Sacrum?

Anterior
Posterior
Medial
Lateral

A

Anterior

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12
Q

Which movement accounts for the greatest increase of disc pressure?

Coughing
Walking
Side bending
Flexion

A

Flexion

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13
Q

Which artery supplies the spinal cord

Posterior spinal artery
Radiculo-medullary artery
Sacral artery
Radicular lumbosacral artery

A

Radicular lumbosacral artery

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14
Q

Which is the key lumbar collecting node for the lymphatic system

A

Thoracic duct

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15
Q

what is the difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

osteoarthritis is an autoimmune condition
osteoarthritis affects multiple joints
osteoarthritis affects single joints
osteoarthritis has systemic symptoms

A

osteoarthritis affects single joints

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16
Q

The lateral compartment of the leg is supplied by which artery?

Posterior tibial artery
Peroneal artery
Popliteus artery
Anterior tibial artery

A

Peroneal artery

17
Q

which vein drains the posterior lower leg

Great Saphenous
Popliteal
Dorsal venous arch
Posterior tibial

A

Posterior tibial

18
Q

How many bursa are in the foot?

6
2
4
3

19
Q

Which bones make up the base of the skull?

A

Occipital and sphenoid

20
Q

Which bones make up the vault of the skull?

A

Parietals, frontals, occiput, temporal

21
Q

Which bone houses the ear?

22
Q

How many bones make up the orbit of the eye?

23
Q

Name the three sutures of the skull?

A

Sagittal, lambdoid, coronal

24
Q

What type of joint is the Spheno-basilar symphysis?

A

synchondrosis

25
What is unique about the tongue muscles?
They are the only muscles in the body that can push
26
Do you know what the name of the test is, to examine the muscles of the eye?
The pursuit test
27
Name the sinuses of the head? 4
Maxzilla, sphenoid, ethmoid, frontal
28
The sacral plexus exits the ila via?
The greater sciatic notch
29
What are varicose veins and how do they form?
Valves in veins become lax and weakened, then allowing venous blood to back flow down veins causing them to distend, and for venous blood to pool and collect there.
30
What is a DVT and how is it formed?
Venous blood that has clotted and become attached to the vein wall, causing a blockage; resulting in local swelling and heat. If this clot becomes dislodged then it can pass to the heart causing a heart attack or to the lungs casing a pulmonary embolus.
31
An injury to the spinal cord is known as? | Tip..mye
Myelopathy
32
What is a sentinal node?
A node closest to a tumour | It is often enlarged
33
The dens contains a bursa, where is it located?
Anterior
34
What are the attachments of the plantar fascia?
Tubercle of calcaneus Plantar surface of 5 toes Laterally onto metatarsal bones
35
List the nerves of the Dorsum of Foot | 3
Medial and lateral peroneal cutaneous nerves | Intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve
36
List the nerve of the Plantar surface of foot | 4
1. Posterior tibial 2. Medial Plantar 3. Lateral Plantar 4. Inferior calcaneal
37
Name the lateral collateral ligament of the ankle
anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) calcaneofibular ligament
38
Name the 4 deltoid ligaments of the ankle
The tibiocalcaneal ligament The tibionavicular ligament The anterior tibiotalar ligament The posterior tibiotalar ligament