Ancient Egypt Flashcards
Studying ancient Egypt (26 cards)
What is the social hierarchy of ancient Egypt?
Pharaoh, nobles, priests, soldiers, craftsmen, farmers, slaves.
True or False: The Pharaoh was considered a god in ancient Egypt.
True
Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians believed in many gods, which is known as __________.
polytheism
What role did the Nile River play in ancient Egyptian economy?
It provided water for irrigation, transportation, and trade.
Which social class in ancient Egypt was responsible for religious ceremonies?
Priests
What was the primary writing system used in ancient Egypt?
Hieroglyphics
Multiple Choice: Who was the chief god of ancient Egypt?
A) Ra
True or False: Ancient Egyptians practiced monotheism.
False
What was the primary economic activity of ancient Egyptians?
Agriculture
Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians built pyramids as __________ for their pharaohs.
tombs
What was the purpose of mummification in ancient Egypt?
To preserve the body for the afterlife.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a major god in ancient Egypt?
C) Zeus
What significant architectural achievement is associated with ancient Egypt?
The Great Pyramid of Giza
True or False: The economy of ancient Egypt was based solely on trade.
False
What were the two main regions of ancient Egypt?
Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt
Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptian writing was often inscribed on __________.
stone monuments
What was the role of the vizier in ancient Egypt?
The vizier was the chief advisor to the Pharaoh.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major export of ancient Egypt?
B) Papyrus
True or False: Ancient Egyptians had a calendar based on the lunar cycle.
False
What was the significance of the Book of the Dead in ancient Egyptian religion?
It provided guidance for the deceased in the afterlife.
Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians worshipped gods that represented __________ aspects of life.
natural
What was the primary purpose of temples in ancient Egypt?
To honor and worship the gods.
Multiple Choice: Who was the first female Pharaoh of ancient Egypt?
A) Hatshepsut
True or False: Ancient Egyptian society allowed for social mobility.
True