Ancient Egypt Flashcards

Studying ancient Egypt (26 cards)

1
Q

What is the social hierarchy of ancient Egypt?

A

Pharaoh, nobles, priests, soldiers, craftsmen, farmers, slaves.

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2
Q

True or False: The Pharaoh was considered a god in ancient Egypt.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians believed in many gods, which is known as __________.

A

polytheism

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4
Q

What role did the Nile River play in ancient Egyptian economy?

A

It provided water for irrigation, transportation, and trade.

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5
Q

Which social class in ancient Egypt was responsible for religious ceremonies?

A

Priests

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6
Q

What was the primary writing system used in ancient Egypt?

A

Hieroglyphics

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Who was the chief god of ancient Egypt?

A

A) Ra

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8
Q

True or False: Ancient Egyptians practiced monotheism.

A

False

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9
Q

What was the primary economic activity of ancient Egyptians?

A

Agriculture

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians built pyramids as __________ for their pharaohs.

A

tombs

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11
Q

What was the purpose of mummification in ancient Egypt?

A

To preserve the body for the afterlife.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a major god in ancient Egypt?

A

C) Zeus

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13
Q

What significant architectural achievement is associated with ancient Egypt?

A

The Great Pyramid of Giza

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14
Q

True or False: The economy of ancient Egypt was based solely on trade.

A

False

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15
Q

What were the two main regions of ancient Egypt?

A

Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptian writing was often inscribed on __________.

A

stone monuments

17
Q

What was the role of the vizier in ancient Egypt?

A

The vizier was the chief advisor to the Pharaoh.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major export of ancient Egypt?

19
Q

True or False: Ancient Egyptians had a calendar based on the lunar cycle.

20
Q

What was the significance of the Book of the Dead in ancient Egyptian religion?

A

It provided guidance for the deceased in the afterlife.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians worshipped gods that represented __________ aspects of life.

22
Q

What was the primary purpose of temples in ancient Egypt?

A

To honor and worship the gods.

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Who was the first female Pharaoh of ancient Egypt?

A

A) Hatshepsut

24
Q

True or False: Ancient Egyptian society allowed for social mobility.

25
What was the significance of the annual flooding of the Nile?
It enriched the soil and allowed for successful farming.
26
Fill in the blank: The ancient Egyptians believed that the heart was the __________ of the body.
center of intelligence and emotion