ancient greece Flashcards
(54 cards)
What year did the Battle of Marathon occur?
490 BC
True or False: The Peloponnesian War was fought between Athens and Sparta.
True
Fill in the blank: The Battle of Thermopylae took place in _____ BC.
480
Who was the Athenian general at the Battle of Salamis?
Themistocles
What year did the Siege of Syracuse occur during the Peloponnesian War?
415-413 BC
Which battle marked the end of the Persian Wars?
Battle of Plataea
What year was the Battle of Aegospotami fought?
405 BC
True or False: The Battle of Chaeronea was fought in 338 BC.
True
Who was the Macedonian king that defeated the Greek city-states at the Battle of Chaeronea?
Philip II
What was the primary reason for the outbreak of the Peloponnesian War?
Rivalry between Athens and Sparta
What year did the Battle of Gaugamela occur?
331 BC
Who was the famous Greek philosopher that lived during the time of the Peloponnesian War?
Socrates
Fill in the blank: The Battle of Mycale took place in _____ BC.
479
What is the significance of the Battle of Salamis?
It was a decisive naval victory for the Greeks against the Persians.
What year did the Battle of Issus take place?
333 BC
True or False: The Spartan army was known for its heavy infantry called hoplites.
True
Who led the Persian forces during the Battle of Thermopylae?
King Xerxes I
What was the outcome of the Battle of Marathon?
Athenian victory over Persian forces.
What year did the Persian Wars begin?
490 BC
Fill in the blank: The Battle of Corinth occurred in _____ BC.
146
What was the main naval power during the Persian Wars?
Athens
Who was the famous orator and statesman during the Peloponnesian War?
Pericles
What year did the Battle of Leuctra occur?
371 BC
True or False: The Athenian navy was instrumental in the victory at the Battle of Salamis.
True