ancient isreal Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

definition of : israelite

A

group of people aho founded the kingdom of isreal

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2
Q

definition of : monothesim

A

the belif there is only 1 god of all people

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3
Q

definition of : prophet

A

religos teachers that were sent by godto serve as a voice to people

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4
Q

definition of : sabbath

A

day of the week set aside for worship

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5
Q

definition of : kosher

A

food prepared according to jewish dietary laws

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6
Q

definition of : synagogue

A

jewish place for worship

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7
Q

definition of : exile

A

to be forced out of one country/home

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8
Q

definition of : dispora

A

groups of jewish people who were exiled from homeland and scatterd thruout euope,asia,africa

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9
Q

definition of : nomad

A

a person who moves place to place

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10
Q

definition of : torrah

A

1st 5 books of the bible

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11
Q

1 physical feature of the geography of isreal

A

mountain ranges

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12
Q

1 water feature of the geography of isreal

A

jordan river

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13
Q

who was king saul

A

was anointed with oil to show god was with him, but he made an offering in the incorrect way and lost fame

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14
Q

who was king david

A

won battles against philistine worrior goliath

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15
Q

who was king solomon

A

built the first temple

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16
Q

who was abraham

A

father of isrealites, moved family from mesopitamia to cannon

17
Q

who was issac

A

almost sacrificed, headed family after abraham died

18
Q

who was moses

A

entered into covanat with god and received 10 commandments

19
Q

who was jacob

A

son of issac, god changed name to isreal, his decendets called isrealites

20
Q

what was king cyrus’s impact on the isrealites

A

he defeted caldeans & allowed jews to return to judah & rebuild jeruslem, respected by jews

21
Q

cause of the assyrian and chaldean invasions

A

isrealites didnt have resources to fight

22
Q

effect of the assyrian and chaldean invasions

A

they had to pay high taxes

23
Q

cause of the babylonian exile

A

caldeans conquerd judah and destroyed jerusalem

24
Q

effect on the bablonian exile

A

they still had high spirts and faith

25
cause of the maccabean revolt
selucid kings wanted jews to worship greek, they refused
26
effect of the maccabean revolt
celebrate sucess during hanukkah
27
name 2 jewish practices
the sabbath is the day set aside for worsip on saturday because thats the day god rested, and keeping kosher/ jewish dietary laws cant mix meat with dariy beacuse you cant mix baby and mother