Ancient River Civilizations Flashcards
(45 cards)
Major wind storms that swept through India and China
Monsoons
2 Major cities of the Indus Civilization
Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro
Early religions were ___________, meaning they had many gods.
Polytheistic
The reed that grew in the Nile River delta used by the Egyptians to create paper
Papyrus
Means land between the rivers
Mesopotamia
This Egyptian leader united Upper and Lower Egypt and was the first Pharaoh
Menes
Government where the head of state is also the head of the religion
Theocracy
The time before the invention of writing is known as
Prehistory
Shallow whirlpools/rapids on the Nile River
Cataracts
Chinese writing was _________, meaning it was able to be understood by all people.
Universal
(In China) The idea that someone is in power because god wants them to be
Mandate of Heaven
Stepped pyramids in Mesopotamia
Ziggurats
Ziggurats were used to
Observe the heavens and talk to the gods
Special group of people who were able to write in ancient civilizations
Scribes
Breeding wild animals to be tamed
Domestication
Created the world’s first written code of laws
Hammurabi
Helped decipher Egyptian heiroglyphics
Rosetta Stone
The dead in ancient Egypt were preserved through
Mummification
The Mesopotamian form of writing was called
Cuneiform
China remained isolated for many years because of
Geographical barriers
The changing of one ruling family to another is called the
Dynastic Cycle
The Yellow River was named because of _____, or it’s yellow silt.
Loess
A town that had it’s own independent government
A city-state
The two earliest dynasties of Ancient China
The Shang and the Zhou