Ancient Rome Vocab Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

A member of a state or nation who owes allegiance to its government and is entitled to its protection

A

Citizen

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2
Q

A Phoenician city-state defeated by the Romans

A

Carthage

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3
Q

A famous amphitheater in the center of Rome is called the

A

Colosseum

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4
Q

A group of representatives that make laws is called the

A

Senate

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5
Q

A monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus

A

Christianity

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6
Q

Period of relative peace experienced by the Roman Empire in the 1st and 2nd centuries

A

Pax Romana

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7
Q

Believed by Christians to be the Son of God and founder of Christianity

A

Jesus

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8
Q

A type of government in which people elect leaders to make laws for them

A

Republic

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9
Q

A leader or savior of a particular group

A

Messiah

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10
Q

Christian holy book made up of the Old and New Testaments

A

Bible

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11
Q

Channels used to carry water over long distances

A

Aqueducts

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12
Q

Tablets that contained a code of written laws which protected the rights of the Roman citizens

A

Twelve Tables

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