Anemia Aplasica Flashcards

1
Q

Característica particular de anemia aplasica?

A

Siempre en MO son hipercelulares y llena de grasa

Hay pancitopenias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Formas especiales que se puede presentar anemia aplasica?

A

Aplasia erteocitaria

Anemia dismieloplasica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Etiologia comun de anemia aplasica?

A

Idiopatica
Fanconi
AGENTES FISICOS Y QUIMICOS (fumogador pesticida alt cutaneas)

Otras: benzeno? Alquilantes cloranfenicolRadiscion,sales de oro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cc de anemia aplasica?

A

Hemorragia fatiga debilidad
Infecciones
**Nunca hay hepatoesplenomwgalia
fiebre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Que encuentras en labs de anemia plasica? Golddx?

A

Pancitopenia pero
Puede estar normocitico/macrocitico
Reticulocitos

BIOPSIA: Mo hipocelular gold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Como sabes que estas frente a una aplasia intensa?

A

Granulositosis -2,500
Plaquetas -20mil
Reticulocitos -1%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Complicaciones de anemia aplasica?

A

Sangrado fiebre

Hemosiderosis y hepatitis por transfusiones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Con que haces el diferencial de anemia aplasica?

A

Con sx mielodisplasia
Invasion maligna
Les -vit B12
Sida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tratamiento de anemia aplasica por leve y severo?

Y de sosten?

A

Leve: progesterona ybestrogeno
Grave: TMO (mejor)
Sosten: antibioticos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tratamiento estimulante de mo?

Vuales son?

A

Estreogenos y filgastrin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tx inmunosupresor para anemia aplasica?

Terapia definitiva?

A

Prednisona mas ciclofosfamida

Eleccion: TMO y definitiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cuando no puedes dar TMO?

A

Hermano no compatibles con hla

Y mayor. 45 años

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly