Angina Flashcards

1
Q

Who is more at risk for angina and why?

A

Women because after menopause there is a decrease in estrogen and they have small vessels which increases narrowing and decrease O2 supply to the body

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2
Q

What artery is most effected when it comes to angina?

A

Coronary artery

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3
Q

What three types of drugs are used to treat angina?

A

Nitroglycerin

Calcium channel blockers

Beta blockers

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4
Q

What is the acronym to treat angina?

A

MONAB

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5
Q

CAD is attributed to what pathology of the body?

A

Atherosclerosis- fatty deposit accumulation

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6
Q

What does nitrate do to the heart?

A

Vasodilates the arterioles

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7
Q

What is a side effect of nitrate?

A

Headaches- caused by vasodilation

And orthodontic hypotension

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8
Q

What is ranolazine used for?

A

Treats angina by prolonging the QT interval

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9
Q

What hormone is the body is protective against angina?

A

Estrogen

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10
Q

Verapamil treats what type of head related pathology?

A

Migrain

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11
Q

What is the main side effect of verapamil?

A

Constipation

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12
Q

What do ARB inhibitors do?

A

Vasodilates

Block fluid retention

Treats hypertension

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13
Q

What medication is used to treat preeclampsia in pregnant women?

A

Hydralazine

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14
Q

What is preeclampsia ?

A

When BLood flow to the placenta is cut off

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