Anglo-Saxon Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Man price to avenge death

A

Wergild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Fitts

A

Sections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Poetic song or story

A

Lay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Years of Anglo-Saxon era

A

449-1066 AD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who conquered England in 1066?

A

William the conquered from France

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A two word hyphenation used as a metaphor

A

Kenning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Poet, singer, story teller

A

Scop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Repositories of culture and centers of leaning

A

Monasteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What game does the Green Knight propose? (Gawain)

A

A knight can give him a blow of the axe if he can return the blow in 1 year and 1 day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where does Gawain have to travel to? What holiday is close?

A

Green Chapel; Christmas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is Gawain’s Christmas prayer?

A

Have a place to attend mass on Christmas Eve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How are Gawain’s prayers answered?

A

A White Castle appears where he can stay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does Gawain betray his host?

A

He keeps the queen’s girdle, which she promised would make him immortal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the primary concern in midieval literature?

A

Romance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who established the feudal system?

A

William the conquerer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What trait does Gawain’s journey reenforce?

A

Humility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Type of poem Beowulf is

17
Q

Wyrd

18
Q

4 highlights of chivalry

A
  • prowess at arms
  • intelligent
  • eloquent
  • skillful at charming a lady
19
Q

According to Gawain, why is the chivalric system flawed?

A

It is a part of human nature to be self serving when faced with fear

20
Q

Heroic paradox

A

Ultimate glory is to die in battle, but he can’t enjoy his glory because he is dead

21
Q

What is Beowulf’s primary attribute as a hero?

A

Preternatural strength

22
Q

3 battles of Beowulf

A
  • Grendel
  • Grendel’s mother
  • the dragon
23
Q

How is Grendel’s mother killed?

A

Beowulf beheads her with a sword from the wall of her underwater lair

24
How is Grendel killed?
Beowulf tears his arm off
25
How does Beowulf kill the dragon?
He musters all his strength to stab his dagger into the dragon's belly
26
What is Beowulf's motivation for killing Grendel?
Glory
27
What is Beowulf's motivation for killing the dragon?
Treasure and protection of his kingdom
28
Who is Grendel a descendant from?
Cain
29
What was a Germanic lord's duty?
Keep people safe and well cared for by employing warriors, paid with treasure
30
Courtly love
Nonsexual adoration by a man of a woman of higher status
31
Beowulf opens and closes with what kind of scene?
A funeral
32
Hall threatened by Grendel
Heorot
33
Every Ango-Saxon hero has a doubter. Beowulf's is
Unferth
34
Why does Grendel's mother come to Heorot?
To avenge her son, wergild
35
How long does Beowulf rule?
50 years
36
How does Beowulf ultimately die?
Dragon bite
37
What religion was practiced when Beowulf was written?
Paganism
38
2 examples of paganism in Beowulf
- Funeral pyres | - the dragon
39
What religion was practiced when Gawain was published?
Christianity