Animal Behaviour Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
What is “Ethology”?
A
Ethology is the study of animal behaviour. The “why” and “how”
2
Q
What is a “proximate” cause of behaviour
A
A proximate cause explains “how” an animal behaviour is executed. Addresses the mechanisms that produce a behaviour. Genetic or physiological reasoning.
3
Q
What is an “ultimate” cause of behaviour
A
Explains “why” an animal behaviour is produced in regards to their evolutionary fitness increasing.
4
Q
What is evolutionary fitness?
A
Refers to the likelihood for an organism to survive and reproduce in order to pass genes to the next generation.
5
Q
What is an adaptive behaviour?
A
Refers to animal behaviour that increases its evolutionary fitness.