Animal Diversity & Invertebrates

Question 1

What is the suffix that refers to animals?

Answer 1

Zoo

Question 2

In order for animals to find a mate/food, they must

Answer 2

Move around

Question 3

If an animal lives in water, its habitat is

Answer 3

Aquatic

Question 4

If two organisms co-habitate, they are

Answer 4

Symbiotic

Question 5

If two organisms co-habitate, and one benefits while the other is harmed, the relationship is called

Answer 5

Parasitic

Question 6

If appendages are arranged around a central axis, this condition is called:

Answer 6

Radial Symmetry

Question 7

An example of a group of acoelomates is

Answer 7

Platyhelminthes -Flat Worms

Question 8

An example of a group of pseudoceolomates is

Answer 8

Nematoda (roundworms)

Question 9

Structures unique to sponges that provide skeletal support are

Answer 9

Spicules

Question 10

If an animal has two germ layers during embryonic development it is Diploblastic


Answer 10

Jellyfish, coral, hydra

Question 11

Which of the group of animals exhibits metamerism?

Answer 11

ANNALIDS, Arthropods, econoderms, mollusks, segmented worms

Question 12

Which Phylum name means “little ring?”

Answer 12

Annelida

Question 13

What is a stalk-like body plan called?

Answer 13

Polyp

Question 14

Name an animal that has parapodia

Answer 14

Sand worm

Question 15

Which animal has setae?

Answer 15

Earth worm

Question 16

What is the name of a primitive lip?

Answer 16

Prostomium

Question 17

Which organ stores food?

Answer 17

Crop

Question 18

Where are typhlosoles found?

Answer 18

Earth Worm Intestine

Question 19

Name the colonial hydroid that we studied

Answer 19

Obelia

Question 20

Which animal has epitokes and atokes?

Answer 20

Pollo worm

Question 21

What animal secretes hirudin?

Answer 21

Leach

Question 22

The genus name of the large human roundworm is

Answer 22

Ascaris

Question 23

Elephantiasis is caused by which group of worms?

Answer 23

Fillarial worms

Question 24

What worm exhibits tissue migration from the vein to the lung to the throat to the stomach?-

Answer 24

Fillarial worms

Question 25

If the unfertilized eggs result in a male and fertilized eggs result in a female, this is called

Answer 25

Haplodiploid

Question 26

What is the phylum name of flatworms?-

Answer 26

Playtomythese

Question 27

What animal has flame cells?

Answer 27

Tape worm

Question 28

What animal has its mouth in its abdomen?

Answer 28

Planaria

Question 29

What do ocelli do?

Answer 29

PRIMATIVE eyes that sense light

Question 30

What are the two groups of flukes?

Answer 30

Monogenia & Digenia

Question 31

What causes “liver rot?”

Answer 31

Liver fluke. Fasciolaipodica

Question 32

The part of the tapeworm that attaches the worm to the intestine is called the

Answer 32

Scolex

Question 33

What is the genus of the non–parasitic flatworm?

Answer 33

Dugessia. Common name: Planaria.

Question 34

What animal has proglottids?

Answer 34

Tape worms

Question 35

Animals with a ciliated corona are in which group?

Answer 35

Rotifera

Question 36

Jointed feet are characteristic of what group?

Answer 36

Arthropods

Question 37

Why are arthropods so successful?

Answer 37

Exoskeleton, 6 legs, (some) fly, active, energetic

Question 38

What are the disadvantage(s) of an exoskeleton?

Answer 38

Limited size growth

Question 39

Which system is dependant on spiracles?

Answer 39

Respiratory

Question 40

How many legs do insects have?

Answer 40

6

Question 41

What does it mean for an animal to be oviparous?

Answer 41

Lay eggs

Question 42

What has book lungs?

Answer 42

Spiders

Question 43

What is the subphylum of trilobites?

Answer 43

Trilobita

Question 44

Which animal is a “living fossil?”

Answer 44

Horseshoe Crab

Question 45

What are examples of arachnids?

Answer 45

Spiders, scorpions, harvestman, tick, mites

Question 46

What are the genus of venomous spiders?

Answer 46

Gluxosclese (brown recluse) Lactrodectus (Black widow)

Question 47

What are the “insects of the sea?”-

Answer 47

Crustaceans

Question 48

Where do the gills of the crayfish attach?

Answer 48

Feet

Question 49

What is autonomy?-

Answer 49

Regrowing legs from stumps

Question 50

What are the most abundant group of insects?

Answer 50

Beetles

Question 51

What is the most abundant group of animals?

Answer 51

Insects

Question 52

What is the most abundant phylum of animals?

Answer 52

Arthropoda

Question 53

What is a condition of diapause?

Answer 53

Hibernation or estivation

Question 54

What would an entomologist study?

Answer 54

Insects

Question 55

What is the largest Arthropod?

Answer 55

Japanese crab

Question 56

What is the name of a protein found in an Arthropod exoskeleton?

Answer 56

Chitin

Question 57

What is the term for fused body segments?

Answer 57

Tagma

Question 58

What is rotting vegetation eaten by crayfish called?

Answer 58

Detritis

Question 59

Which of the following have “spiny skin?”

Answer 59

Echinoderms

Question 60

What is the unique feature of echinoderms?

Answer 60

Water vascular system

Question 61

What protects echinoderms?

Answer 61

Pedicellariae

Question 62

What allows water to enter the starfish?

Answer 62

Madreporite

Question 63

What is the pyloric cecum?

Answer 63

Liver or digestive gland

Question 64

What do sea stars eat?

Answer 64

Mollusks

Question 65

What is the larval stage of the starfish called?

Answer 65

Bipinnaria

Question 66

Which animals have a “test?”-

Answer 66

Anything with a shell. Sea urchin, mollusks, etc.

Question 67

What has a radula?

Answer 67

Mollusks

Question 68

Which animals are pentaradial?

Answer 68

(5 rays) sea stars

Question 69

What is the name of the “mother of pearl layer?”

Answer 69

Nacre

Question 70

What secretes the valve of a mollusk?

Answer 70

Mantle

Question 71

Which shells are used for currency in some Indian Ocean islands?

Answer 71

Tusk Shell. Dentalium.

Question 72

What is the term for “bearing no shell?”

Answer 72

Aplacaphora

Question 73

What is the term for primitive lungs?

Answer 73

Pulmonates

Question 74

What is the term for “stomach feet?”

Answer 74

Gastropod Ex: Snail, conch, slug

Question 75

Which animals have “head feet”

Answer 75

Cephla pod Ex: Squid, octopus

Question 76

What has “jet” propulsion and an ink gland?

Answer 76

Squid, octopus, cuddle fish

Question 77

Which animals have “hatchet feet?”

Answer 77

Pelecypoda Ex: oyster, clam, muscle

Question 78

Which animal reproduces by budding and moves by somersaulting?

Answer 78

Hydra

Question 79

What are examples of bivalves?

Answer 79

Muscle, clam, scallop, oysters, abalony

Question 80

Which animals have “cup feet?”

Answer 80

Skyphopoda (tusk shells)

Question 81

What is the genus of a jellyfish?

Answer 81

Aurelia

Question 82

What is the larval form of the clam?

Answer 82

Glochidia

Question 83

What is unique to Cniderians?

Answer 83

Nemadosists (stinging cells)

Question 84

The name of the canal that connects the madreporite to the ring canal is the:

Answer 84

Stone Canal

Question 85

Which invertebrates have an eye similar to vertebrates?-

Answer 85

Squid and octopus

Question 86

What is the largest invertebrate?

Answer 86

Squid

Question 87

What animal has a pen?

Answer 87

Squid

Question 88

Which bivalves have strong adductor muscles?

Answer 88

Scallop

Question 89

“To dry out”-

Answer 89

Desiccate

Question 90

To shed the exoskeleton in order to grow

Answer 90

Molt. Ecdysis.

Question 91

Name for chemical signals

Answer 91

Pheromones

Question 92

Name for body segments

Answer 92

Somites

Question 93

“Condition of changing form”

Answer 93

Metamorphosis

Question 94

Organ of the crayfish that has “teeth.”

Answer 94

Stomach

Question 95

Protein made by spiders

Answer 95

Sclero Protein (silk)

Question 96

Found in crayfish, used as a “rudder.”

Answer 96

Telson

Question 97

Produce sperm first and then eggs

Answer 97

Protandrous

Question 98

Covering made of protein

Answer 98

Chitin. Exoskeleton