Animals and plants

Question 1

What is the basic unit of life in all living organisms?

Answer 1

Cell

Question 2

True or False: Animal cells have a cell wall.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Which organelle is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells?

Answer 3

Mitochondria

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Plant cells contain __________, which are responsible for photosynthesis.

Answer 4

Chloroplasts

Question 5

What structure gives plant cells their rigidity?

Answer 5

Cell wall

Question 6

True or False: Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus.

Answer 6

True

Question 7

What is the function of the ribosomes in a cell?

Answer 7

Protein synthesis

Question 8

Which type of cell has larger vacuoles, plant or animal cells?

Answer 8

Plant cells

Question 9

In which type of cell would you find lysosomes?

Answer 9

Animal cells

Question 10

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

Answer 10

Regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT found in plant cells? A) Chloroplasts B) Cell wall C) Centrioles D) Vacuoles

Answer 11

C) Centrioles

Question 12

What is the jelly-like substance inside the cell called?

Answer 12

Cytoplasm

Question 13

True or False: Plant cells are generally larger than animal cells.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

What organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins?

Answer 14

Golgi apparatus

Question 15

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a double membrane that surrounds the nucleus.

Answer 15

Nuclear envelope

Question 16

Which organelle is known as the ‘powerhouse of the cell’?

Answer 16

Mitochondria

Question 17

What is the primary function of chloroplasts?

Answer 17

Photosynthesis

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which structure is involved in the synthesis of lipids? A) Ribosomes B) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum C) Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum D) Golgi apparatus

Answer 18

B) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 19

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Answer 19

Synthesizes proteins and lipids

Question 20

True or False: Animal cells have a large central vacuole.

Answer 20

False

Question 21

What is the function of the cytoskeleton?

Answer 21

Provides structural support and shape to the cell

Question 22

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a network of protein filaments that helps the cell maintain its shape.

Answer 22

Cytoskeleton

Question 23

Which type of cells are specialized for photosynthesis?

Answer 23

Plant cells

Question 24

What is the primary component of the plant cell wall?

Answer 24

Cellulose

Question 25

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is involved in detoxifying harmful substances? A) Lysosomes B) Peroxisomes C) Ribosomes D) Nucleus

Answer 25

B) Peroxisomes

Question 26

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Answer 26

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus; prokaryotic cells do not.