Animation

Question 1

Unknown Russian Woman

Answer 1

paper butterflies moved

Question 2

Meiles

Answer 2

Creates “stop action”

Question 3

Vanashing lady

Answer 3

Camera jammed restarted - men became women - carriage became hearse

Question 4

Store advertisment

Answer 4

Shown in theaters
childrens blocks spelled out stores name

Question 5

Edisons execution

Answer 5

cut head off a dummy for the execution of queen mary

Question 6

toys

Answer 6

toys came to life (moved)
Humpty Dumpty film

Question 7

first cartoon short

Answer 7

Drawing inserted into film - a few frames moved

Question 8

Edwin Porter

Answer 8

a. bread dough makes faces - fun in backery shop
b. Dream of a rarebit
c. teddy bears (goldilocks and the three bears)

Question 9

Billy Bitzer

Answer 9

Clay figures that move “claymation”

Question 10

Virginia May

Answer 10

British sculpture
1st fight between pre-historic animals based on fossilized bones

Question 11

Joesph Roop

Answer 11

Tom and Jerry
Animated puppets - wire frames and clay
tom = black kid
jerry = mule

Question 12

Drawing

Answer 12

Cells most popular in US

Question 13

Puppet animation

Answer 13

most popular in asia, Europe, India, etc.

Question 14

Asian shadow puppets

Answer 14

made out of paper

Question 15

European marionettes

Answer 15

very popular

Question 16

Prague

Answer 16

puppets on strings filmed (czech Republic)
They would cut the strings and shot frame by frame (stop motion)
Worlds greatest stop motion

Question 17

Rudolph II

Answer 17

Court artist archimboldo
made portraits of inanimate objects

Question 18

Svankmajer + Maley

Answer 18

Clamation
“Dimension of Dialogue”
“light dark light”
Prague stop action objects: meat in love
Aspect with alice - puppets with actors
Films weren’t shown in U.S
not money makers
They were awarded around the world except US
Never shown in Czech republic until wall went down (Berlin wall) russian war

Question 19

Willis O’brien

Answer 19

Patent camera/rear projector
screen/projects
The lost world - prehistoric territory

Question 20

Kong - pteranodon - Fay Ray

Answer 20

Built building sideways and actor would climb up looking like climbing building

Question 21

Ray Harryhausen

Answer 21

“Dynamation” - Spielberg hero
The seventh voyage of sinbad - duelling skeletons
The golden voyage of sinbad
Jason and the argonaught - favorite by Spielberg
Got more sophisticated (rear projection) further development

Question 22

How many shots per animation

Answer 22

2 identical shots

Question 23

Europeans hand

Answer 23

would only have three fingers and a thumb

Question 24

Stan Wiston

Answer 24

Jurrastic Park - was going to use stop motion then switched to CGI

Question 25

Tim Burton

Answer 25

Nightmare before christmas 200 puppets - 60 characters change heads to change lips to talk 20 puppet sets 50 animators working 1 week = 1 minute of film oil based clay - metal ball and socket armiture Corpse Bride Claymation - In england Gromitt

Question 26

Armature

Answer 26

Movable parts

Question 27

Pixalation

Answer 27

People move as puppets - shot one frame at a time people move like stop action puppets

Question 28

Paper and object animation

Answer 28

Popular in russia, prague, and australia

Question 29

Cell draw

Answer 29

Celluloid animation

Question 30

Walt Disney

Answer 30

1st sync-sound animated short - steam boat willie First time sound was attached to a film silly symphonies Animated real life animals for his films storyboards

Question 31

Storyboards

Answer 31

used to tell stories by picture was able to move around different pictures in the story

Question 32

Disney cells

Answer 32

multiple layers of cells

Question 33

Snow white

Answer 33

1st feature length animated cartoon before world war 2

Question 34

who took credit for disney films

Answer 34

most drawers were women but men took credit

Question 35

Pinocchio

Answer 35

start of world war 2

Question 36

Fantasia

Answer 36

lost money till DVD Invented: 3 color process - "technicolor" bright colors Invented: "Fantasound" "stereo sound" - multiple speakers in theater

Question 37

Beauty and the Beast

Answer 37

1st animation oscar nomintation "best picture" Got shots that nobody would be able to film in real life

Question 38

Lion King

Answer 38

Made the most money of any entertainment

Question 39

Who framed Robert Rabbit

Answer 39

Actors + Cell drawn animated characters

Question 40

Hayo Miyazaki

Answer 40

Japanese animator worlds greatest living animator draw all characters by hand spirit away