Ankle and Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Malleolar Grip of Foot is strongest during

A

Dorsiflexion

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2
Q

The ankle joint is unstable during

A

Plantar Flexion

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3
Q

What type of joint is ankle

A

Hinge Synovial Uniaxial

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4
Q

Medial or Deltoid Ligament Features (3)

A

Large + Strong Triangular
Three Slips from Medial Malleolus to Talus, Calcaenus and Navicular
Stablises Joint during Eversion

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5
Q

Lateral Ligament of Ankle Features (3)

A

Three Slips
Weaker than Medial ligament
Common in ankle injuries

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6
Q

Dorsiflexion of Ankle Muscles

A

Tibialis Ant
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Extensor Hallucis Longus
Peroneus or Fibular Tertius

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7
Q

Plantarflexion of Ankle Muscles

A
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Tibialis Posterior
Flexor Hallucis Longus
Flexor Digitorum Longus
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8
Q

What is a Pott Fracture

A

Dislocation of Ankle

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9
Q

Flat Feet are common in children under the age of

A

3

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10
Q

Acquired Flatfeet are due to

A

Dysfunction of Tibialis Posterior

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11
Q

A high arched foot is said to be

A

Congenital

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12
Q

The integrity of foot arches are maintained by

A
United Bones Shape
Plantar Aponeurosis 
Long and Short plantar ligaments
Spring Ligament (Calcanavicular)
Intrinsic Muscles of Foot
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13
Q

Longitudinal arch of foot is made up of

A

Medial and Lateral Parts

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14
Q

which arch of foot is more important and higher

A

Medial Longitudinal

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14
Q

which arch of foot is more important and higher

A

Medial Longitudinal

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15
Q

Inversion and Eversion of ankle movements occur at

A

Subtalar and Transverse Tarsal Joint

16
Q

Invertors of Ankle (2)

A

Tibialis Ant and Pos

17
Q

Evertors of Ankle (2)

A

Fibularis Longus and Brevis