Annals 11.2 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

abluō –ere –luī –lūtus

A

to wash away; cleanse, purify

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2
Q

adeō

A

to the point (where), to such an extent

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3
Q

adulterium adulterī(ī) n.

A

adultery

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4
Q

arguō arguere arguī argūtus

A

allege, assert

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5
Q

atque or ac

A

and in addition, or and besides; and, as well, and indeed; freq.; even; (in comparisons) as; than; repeated, atque — atque, both — and

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6
Q

audiō audīre audīvī audītus

A

to hear, listen (to)

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7
Q

carcer carceris m.

A

prison, jail; starting gate

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8
Q

commoveō commovēre commōvī commōtus

A

to shake/stir up, agitate; displace, disturb, trouble/worry, upset; jolt; excite; waken; provoke; move (money/camp); produce; cause, start (war); raise (point)

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9
Q

cōpia cōpiae f.

A

abundance; in pl., troops, forces; (+ gen.) opportunity for; use of, access to

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10
Q

corām

A

in person, face–to–face; in one’s presence, before one’s eyes; publicly, openly (adv. or prep. + abl., often follows the word if governs)

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11
Q

corruptiō –ōnis f.

A

a diseased condition; corrupting influence

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12
Q

cubiculum –ī n.

A

bedroom

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13
Q

cūr

A

why

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14
Q

dēfēnsiō dēfēnsiōnis f.

A

defence

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15
Q

discumbō –ere –cubuī –cubitus

A

recline at the dinner table; (impers.), discumbitur, they recline

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16
Q

ēgredior ēgredī ēgressus sum

A

to stride out, depart, disembark ( + abl)

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17
Q

ēlābor elabī elapsus

A

to slip away

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18
Q

epulor –ātus sum

A

to banquet, feast; w. abl., to banquet, feast upon; w. acc., feast upon

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19
Q

exciō (excieō) –īre –īvī (–iī) –ītus (–itus)

A

evoke, give rise to

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20
Q

exinde (abbrev. exin)

A

thereupon, subsequently

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21
Q

fātum –ī n. or fātus –ī m.

A

destiny, fate; in pl. (often), death

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22
Q

festīnō festīnāre festīnāvī festīnātus

A

to hurry, rush

23
Q

flāgitium flāgiti(ī) n.

A

shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel

24
Q

fungor fungī fūnctus sum

A

perform, execute (+ abl)

25
ignārus –a –um
ignorant; unaware, having no experience of; senseless; strange
26
ingredior ingredī ingressus sum
to advance, walk; enter, step/go into; undertake, begin
27
inquam inquis inquit inquiunt
to say; it is said, one says
28
interrogō interrogāre interrogāvī interrogātus
to inquire, ask of
29
intrā
within, inside, on the inside; during; under; fewer than
30
lacrima lacrimae f.
tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping (pl.); dirge
31
māgnus –a –um
large, big; great; vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious; great (achievement); mighty; distinguished; skilled; bold/confident; proud; full/complete/utter/pure; intense; loud; at high price; notable/famous; old
32
marītus marītī m.
husband; (in pl.) a married couple
33
Messallīna –ae f.
Valeria Messalina, third wife of Claudius
34
modus modī m.
measure; limit; rhythm, meter; manner, way; (eius modi) of that kind
35
mollitia –ae f. or mollitiēs –ēī f.
pliability, flexibility, softness
36
obiectō obiectāre obiectāvī obiectātus
to throw towards, before, or against; to expose to (\> obicio)
37
obstringō –ere –strīnxī –strictum
involve, implicate
38
paucus –a –um
(pl.) a few; (sing.) small
39
pecūnia pecūniae f.
money
40
percontor –ārī –ātus
to make inquires about, investigate; interrogate, question
41
perniciēs pernicieī f.
destruction
42
Poppaea –ae f.
Poppaea Sabina (here the mother of the more famous Poppaea, who would marry Nero)
43
posterus –a –um
coming after, following, next; in pl. descendants, posterity, the future
44
prōpellō –pellere –pulī –pulsum
to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out
45
prōrumpō –ere –rūpī –ruptus
to cause to burst forth; break out into speech
46
respondeō respondēre respondī respōnsus
to answer, give an opinion about the law
47
reus reī m.
party in law suit; plaintiff/defendant; culprit/guilty party, debtor; sinner
48
Scīpiō Scīpiōnis m.
P. Cornelius Scipio, here the husband of the elder Poppaea
49
sinō sinere sīvī situs
to allow, permit
50
stuprum stuprī n.
dillicit sex, ebauchery, sexual violation
51
subdō –ere –didī –ditus
introduce (into an affair, usually in a fraudulent manner)
52
terror terrōris m.
fear, terror
53
Vitellius –iī m.
(here) L. Vitellius, prominent friend of Claudius and father of the emperor Vitellius
54
voluntārius –a –um
willing, of freewill, voluntary, self–constituted