Annexes 6, 7, 9, 3, 10 and 12 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What is Annex 6

A

Medicinal Gasses

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2
Q

Which bit of med gas is drug substance and which drug product

A

Production and purification = AS

1st storage of gas for use = DP

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3
Q

What conditions for storing gasses

A

Under cover and protected. Segregation from non-medicinal gasses

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4
Q

What special points about equipment for gasses?

A

Control any adaptors used carefully to avoid cross contamination

Tanks and tankers should be dedicated. Can also be used for non-med if same quality and GMP maintained

Need to analytical testing when reusing for med gas after doing non-med

Cylinders / valves etc need traceability

+ve pressure to be maintained (even when nominally empty). If not +ve then assume contaminated.

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5
Q

What requirements for water used for hydrostatic testing?

A

At least drinking water

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6
Q

What release tests for gasses?

A

Assay from one cylinder of each fill unless mixed gasses through a manifold then test each cylinder (pre-mixed gasses can be considered single gas).

Water content

Assay & identity for each cryogenic vessel

NO REF or RET SAMPLES unless otherwise specified

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7
Q

What is Annex 7

A

Seventh heaven - herbals

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8
Q

What are the things to worry about when storing and processing herbals

A

Dust control – cross contamination risk

Pest controls – insects and rodent spoilage

Micro – fermentation / mould spoilage

Humidity / temperature / light controls

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9
Q

What tests for herbals?

A

Identification of active or markers.

Water content

Assay of active or markers

Pesticide residue test

Fungal / microbial in aflatoxin, mycotoxins, pest contamination test

Toxic metals and any other likely contaminants

Foreign materials

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10
Q

What info needs to be documented for herbs

A

Scientific name

Source

Part of the plant

Drying system if dried

Description

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11
Q

What are the special things about sampling herbals?

A

Need experience as heterogeneous

Reference samples both milled and unmilled needed unless in pharmacopoeia

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12
Q

What is Annex 9

A

Liquids, Creams and Ointments

Lotions and potions

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13
Q

What are the concerns with liquid manufacture?

A

Micro and PCCE contamination

Cleanability of design, no glass if poss, closed systems

Mixing – esp. at start, after stoppages and at end of filling

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14
Q

What is Annex 3?

A

Radiopharms

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15
Q

What do you need if the release is before all QC tests due to short shelf life?

A

Documented procedure of the whole release procedure inc responsibilities and continuous assessment of the QA system

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16
Q

Is Reactor / Cyclotron production covered by GMP

17
Q

What does the manufacturer of the final dp describe and justify

A

Which processes are GMP part I and which are part II

18
Q

How long for radiopharm records?

A

3 years unless national reqs are different

19
Q

What’s different with labelling radiopharms?

A

Due to radiation exposure, it is accepted that most of the labelling of the primary pack is done prior to manufacturing.

20
Q

What do you need to do when you need to distribute the radiopharm before the tests are completed?

A

2 steps with procedure needed –
assess BDs and analytical testing performed thus far and then final assessment in all deviations.

If cant get all tests before use of the product then conditionally release the product before use and finally certify after all results are in

21
Q

What does there need to be if using before all test results are in

A

A procedure for what the QP – inc CAPA and telling the clinician responsible persons. Therefore traceability system needs to be maintained.

Product shouldn’t be administered by the receiving institute until satisfactory rest results are received

22
Q

What are hot-cells

A

A nuclear isolator….

Shielded workstations for manufacture and handling of radioactive materials. Hot-cells are not necessarily designed as an isolator.

23
Q

How long should radiopharm starting material reference samples be kept

A

2 years after the release of the product

24
Q

How long should radiopharm reference samples of bulk be kept

A

6-months after expiry date

25
What’s Annex 10
PMDs
26
What to worry about with PMDs
Micro and particle contamination
27
What are the two sorts of PMD filling methods
Two-shot and One-shot filling
28
What’s Two-shot filling PMDs?
API dissolved / suspended in high boiling point propellent (which is kept cool) filled in open can with second low bp porpellent through the valve
29
What’s One-shot filling PMDs
API suspended in low bp propellent under pressure or low temp or both filled in one shot
30
What does it say about filtering when filling PMDs
All fluids through 0.2 µm filter
31
What does it say about filling 2-shot PMDs
Need to check weight after each fill to ensure right composition
32
What’s the other test required for PMDs
100% leak test
33
What sort of irradiation are detailed in Annex 12
Gamma and Beta
34
What are the two sorts of GAMMA
Continuous or batch
35
What is dosimetry
Dosimeters measure irradiation Used during validation and batch manufacture to verify process. Dose needs to be mapped during validation
36
What is annex 12
Ionising radiation
37
What should an irradiation process specification include?
a. packing details b. the loading pattern(s) within the irradiation container. Particular care needs to be taken, when a mixture of products is allowed in the irradiation container, that there is no underdosing of dense product or shadowing of other products by dense product. Each mixed product arrangement must be specified and validated; c. the loading pattern of irradiation containers around the source (batch mode) or the pathway through the cell (continuous mode); d. maximum and minimum limits of absorbed dose to the product [and associated routine dosimetry]; e. maximum and minimum limits of absorbed dose to the irradiation container and associated routine dosimetry to monitor this absorbed dose; f. other process parameters, including dose rate, maximum time of exposure, number of exposures, etc
38
How many dosimeters are required for continuous gamma irradiation
Arranged so 2 are exposed at all times