Annuities Flashcards
(41 cards)
What is an annuity contract?
An annuity contract is a financial product that provides a series of payments made at equal intervals.
True or False: Annuities can only be purchased with a single lump sum payment.
False: Annuities can be purchased with a single lump sum or through a series of payments.
Fill in the blank: Annuities are commonly used for _____ purposes, such as retirement income.
income
What are the two main phases of an annuity?
The accumulation phase and the distribution phase.
Which type of annuity provides payments for a specific period?
Term certain annuity.
period
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of annuity? A) Fixed Annuity B) Variable Annuity C) Equity Annuity D) Immediate Annuity
C) Equity Annuity
What is the purpose of a surrender charge in an annuity?
To penalize the policyholder for withdrawing funds from the annuity before a specified period.
True or False: Annuities are always tax-free upon withdrawal.
False: Annuities may be subject to income tax upon withdrawal.
What is a deferred annuity?
A deferred annuity is an annuity that delays payments until a future date.
Short Answer: Name one advantage of purchasing an annuity.
Provides a guaranteed income stream during retirement.
SPDA
single premium deferred annuity
PPDA
period premium deferred annuity
ongoing premium
FPDA
flexible premium deferred annuity
When a withdrawal is taken from an annuity, the ____ portion is taxed as ordinary income.
earnings
growth
True or fales: There is an additional 10% penalty on taxable earnings if there is a withdrawal before age 59 1/2.
True
The beneficiary of a deferred annuity would receive what upon the owner’s death?
The greater of:
* the accumulated value of the annuity or,
* the total premiums paid to that point, minus any withdrawals
Annuity payout options fall under two categories, which are
- life annuities- payments that are guaranteed to last for at least as long as the annuitant lives and;
- temporary annuities, which do not.
Often referred to as straight life, pure life, or life-no refund.
Life only option: payments stop when the annuitant dies, regardless of when. This option pays the highest monthly income amount as it only considers life expectancy of the annuitant.
Which payout option is this?
If an annuitant dies and the total payments received are less than the amount paid for the annuity, the difference is paid to the beneficiary either as a lump sum (cash) refund or as a continuation of payments in the same amount as was being paid to the annuitant (installment refund).
Life with refund
Life with period certain
- annuitant may select payment periods (5, 10, 20 years);
- payments are guaranteed for at least the number of years;
- if annuitant dies before end of selected period, payments continue to beneficiary for the remainder of period;
- no payments made to beneficiary if annuitant lives past the period certain
Under this option, the insurer promises to make payments until the last survivor of two annuitants dies. The owner can choose for the survivor to receive continued payments in the same amount or lesser amount (two-thirds or one-half) of the monthly pay out.
Joint-life-and-survivor
The “ “ payout option pays income until the death of the first of two or more annuitants. The monthly income is greater than other joint annuities but, survivors are left without an income.
Joint Life
What are the factors that determine the payout for an annuity?
age, gender, payment guarantee (refund, fixed period or amount will have lower payments), and interest rate