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Pharmacology > ANS Drugs > Flashcards

ANS Drugs Flashcards

(41 cards)

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1
Q

What are the 4 adrenergic receptors?

A

a1 a2 b1 b2

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2
Q

what second messengers does a1 act on?

A

IP3

DAG

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3
Q

what second messenger does a2 act on?

A

cAMP (decrease)

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4
Q

what second messenger does b1 act on?

A

increase cAMP

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5
Q

what second messenger does b2 act on?

A

increase cAMP

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6
Q

where are a1 receptors found?

A

blood vessels

GI sphincters

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7
Q

where are a2 receptors found?

A

presynaptic terminal

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8
Q

where are b1 receptors found?

A

heart

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9
Q

where are b2 receptors found?

A

airway
GI
urogenital

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10
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

a1 agonist

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11
Q

prazosin

A

a1 antagonist

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12
Q

clonidine

A

a2 agonist

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13
Q

isoproterenol

A

b agonist

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14
Q

dobutamine

A

b1 agonist

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15
Q

terbutaline

A

b2 agonist

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16
Q

propanolol

A

b antagonist (1st generation)

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17
Q

epinephrine

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A

non selective agonist

18
Q

cocaine

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A

non-selective sympathomimetic

19
Q

amphetamine, ritalin, MDMA

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A

non-selective sympathomimetics

20
Q

selegiline (w/ Levadopa)

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A

monoamine oxidase inhibitor

anti-parkinson’s disease

21
Q

phenelzine

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A

monoamine oxidase inhibitor

anti-depressant

22
Q

amitriptyline

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A

tricyclic antidepressant

23
Q

phenylephedrine

24
Q

albuterol

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A

b2 agonist

short acting bronchodilator

25
salbutamol (ventolin)
b2 agonist | short acting bronchodilator
26
salmeterol
b2 agonist | long acting bronchodilator
27
doxasin
a1 antagonist
28
tamsulosin
a1 antagonist
29
timolol
b antagonist (1st generation)
30
atenolol
b1 antagonist (2nd generation)
31
carvedilol
``` b antagonist (3rd generation) partial a receptor blockage ```
32
labetalol
``` b antagonist (3rd generation) partial a receptor blockage ```
33
neostigmine
acetylcholinesterase inhibitor | myasthenia gravis
34
donepezil
acetylcholinesterase inhibitor | alzheimer's disease
35
atropine (belladonna)
cholinergic antagonist
36
neocitran
antihistamine | sympathomimetic
37
scopolamine
anti-nausea drug
38
tiotropium
long acting bronchodilator
39
jimson weed
anticholinergic
40
curare amazonian poison
non-depolarizing NMJ blocker
41
succinylcholine
depolarizing NMJ blocker

Pharmacology (9 decks)

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