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phrm 820 > Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesics > Flashcards

Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesics Flashcards

(60 cards)

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1
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
drug class

A

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)

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2
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
brand

A

Bayer Aspirin

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3
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
common strengths

A

81mg, 325mg, 500mg, 650mg

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4
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
common frequncies

A

Q4-6H PRN
MAX: 4000 mg/day for pain, fever, inflammation

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5
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
indications

A

 Mild to moderate pain
 Fever
 Inflammation (e.g. arthritis, sprains)
 Heart attack and stroke prevention

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6
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), (OTC)
counseling points

A

 Stomach upset - possible bleed/ ulceration
 Take with food/milk
 Take with water
 Do not give to children < 18 y.o. due to risk of Reye’s Syndrome
 Ringing in ears with high dose

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7
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
drug class

A

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)

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8
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
brand

A

OTC:
Advil, Motrin IB
Rx:
Motrin

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9
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
common strengths

A

OTC:
200mg
Rx:
400mg, 600mg, 800mg

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10
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
common frequencies

A

Q4-6H PRN
OTC MAX:
1200 mg/day
Rx MAX:
3200 mg/day

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11
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
indications

A

 Mild to moderate pain
 Fever
 Inflammation

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12
Q

Ibuprofen (OTC)
counseling points

A

 Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
 Take with food or milk
 Avoid if history of heart problems

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13
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
drug class

A

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)

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14
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
brand

A

OTC:
Aleve
Rx:
Anaprox, Anaprox DS

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15
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
common strengths

A

OTC:
220mg
Rx:
275, DS-550mg

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16
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
common frequencies

A

Q8-12H PRN
OTC MAX:
660 mg/day
Rx MAX:
1650 mg/day

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17
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
indications

A

 Mild to moderate pain
 Fever
 Inflammation

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18
Q

naproxen sodium (OTC)
counseling points

A

 Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
 Take with food or milk
 Avoid if history of heart problems

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19
Q

meloxicam
drug class

A

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)

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20
Q

meloxicam
brand

A

Mobic

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21
Q

meloxicam
common strengths

A

5mg, 7.5mg, 10mg, 15mg

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22
Q

meloxicam
common frequency

A

QD
Tablet Max:
15 mg/day

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23
Q

meloxicam
indication

A

 Moderate to severe pain in adults,
typically adjunct therapy with other
analgesics
 Osteoarthritis
 Rheumatoid arthritis

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24
Q

meloxicam
counseling points

A

 Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
 Take with food or milk
 Avoid if history of heart problems

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25
methylprednisolone drug class
Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory
26
methylprednisolone brand
Medrol
27
methylprednisolone common strengths
2mg, 4mg, 8mg, 16mg, 32mg
28
methylprednisolone common frequency
QD Dose pack: 21 tablets taken over a course of 6 days
29
methylprednisolone indication
 Inflammation  Asthma exacerbations  Poison Ivy
30
methylprednisolone counseling points
 Finish entire course  Take with food or milk to avoid stomach upset  Take earlier in the day to avoid insomnia
31
Hydrocortisone (OTC) drug class
Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory
32
Hydrocortisone (OTC) brand
Ala-Cort, Anucort-HC, instacort 5
33
Hydrocortisone (OTC) common strengths
0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 2.5%
34
Hydrocortisone (OTC) common frequencies
QD, BID
35
Hydrocortisone (OTC) indication
 Topical rash and itching (external)  Inflammation  Hemorrhoids (rectal)
36
Hydrocortisone (OTC) counseling points
 Localized burning
37
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) drug class
Analgesics
38
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) brand
Tylenol
39
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) common strengths
OTC: 325mg, 500mg
40
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) common frequencies
Q4-6H PRN MAX: 3000 mg/day
41
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) indications
 Mild to moderate pain  Fever
42
acetaminophen (APAP),(OTC) counseling points
 APAP in many OTC and RX combo products  Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity
43
tramadol (C-IV) drug class
Analgesics
44
tramadol (C-IV) brand
Ultram
45
tramadol (C-IV) common strengths
50mg
46
tramadol (C-IV) common frequencies
Q4-6H PRN MAX: 400mg/day
47
tramadol (C-IV) indications
 Moderate pain
48
tramadol (C-IV) counseling points
 Constipation  Drowsiness  Dizziness
49
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) drug class
Analgesics
50
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) brand
Norco, Vicodin, Lortab
51
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) common strengths
Norco: 5mg/325mg, 7.5 mg/325mg, 10mg/325mg Vicodin: 2.5mg/300mg, 5mg/300mg, 7.5mg/300mg, 10mg/300mg
52
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) common frequencies
Q4-6H PRN MAX: 3000 mg APAP/day
53
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) indications
 Moderate to severe pain
54
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) counseling points
 Stomach upset  Constipation  Drowsiness  APAP in many OTC and RX combo products  Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity
55
Oxycodone (C-II) drug class
Analgesics
56
Oxycodone (C-II) brand
Oxy IR, Oxycontin
57
Oxycodone (C-II) common strengths
5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 30mg, 40mg, 60mg, 80mg
58
Oxycodone (C-II) common frequencies
BID PRN MAX: individualized
59
Oxycodone (C-II) indications
 Severe pain
60
Oxycodone (C-II) counseling points
 Stomach upset  Constipation  Drowsiness  Do not crush or chew CR tablets

phrm 820 (10 decks)

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