Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesics Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC

  • Brand
A

Bayer Aspirin

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2
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC

  • Common Strengths
A

81, 325, 500, 650mg

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3
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC

  • frequency
A
  • Q4-6H prn, MAX: 4000mg/day for pain, fever, inflammation
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4
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC

  • use/indications
A

mild to moderate pain
fever
inflammation (arthritis, sprains)
heart attack and stroke prevention

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5
Q

aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC

  • tips
A

stomach upset (possible bleed/ulceration)
take with food/milk
take with water
do not give to children < (or equal to) 18 yo due to risk of reye’s syndrome
ringing in the ears with high dose

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6
Q

ibuprofen (otc)

  • brand
A

OTC: Advil, Motrin IB
RX: motrin

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7
Q

ibuprofen

  • dose
A

OTC: 200 mg
RX: 400, 600, 800

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8
Q

Ibuprofen

  • frequency
A

Q4-6H prn

OTC max: 1200 mg/day
RX: 3200 mg/day

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9
Q

ibuprofen

  • uses
A

mild to moderate pain
fever
inflammation

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10
Q

ibuprofen

  • tips
A

stomach upset (possible bleed/ulceration)
take with food/ milk
avoid if history of heart problems

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11
Q

naproxen sodium

  • brand
A

OTC; aleve
rx; anaprox, anaprox DS

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12
Q

naproxen sodium

  • dose
A

OTC: 220
rx: 275. DS- 550

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13
Q

naproxen sodium

  • frequency
A

Q8-12H prn

OTC: 660 mg/day
RX: 1650 mg/day

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14
Q

naproxen sodium

  • uses
A

mild to moderate pain
fever
inflammation

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15
Q

naproxen sodium

-tips

A

stomach upset (possible bleeding/ ulceration)
take with food/milk
do not take if history of heart problems

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16
Q

meloxicam

  • brand
A

mobic

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17
Q

meloxicam

  • dose
A

5
7.5
15
10

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18
Q

meloxicam

-frequency

A

QD
max: 15/day

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19
Q

meloxicam

-uses

A

mild to severe pain in adult, typically adjacent therapy with other analgesics
osteoarthritis
rheumatoid arthritis

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20
Q

meloxicam

  • tips
A

stomach upset (possible bleed, ulceration)
take with food/milk
avoid of history of heart problems

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21
Q

methylprednisolone

  • brand
22
Q

methylprednisolone

  • strengths
23
Q

methylprednisolone

  • frequency
A

QD
Dose pack: 21 tabs taken over a course of 6 days

24
Q

methylprednisolone

  • uses
A

inflammation
asthma exacerbation
poison ivy

25
methylprednisolone - tips
finish entire course take with food/milk to avoid stomach upset take easier in day to avoid insomnia
26
hydrocortisone (OTC) - brand
ala-cort instacort 5 anucort-HC
27
hydrocortisone - strengths
.1 .2 .5 1 2 2.5
28
hydrocortisone - frequency
QD, BID
29
hydrocortisone -uses
topical rash and itching (external) inflammation hemorrhoids (rectal)
30
hydrocortisone - tips
localized burning
31
acetaminophen (APAP) - brand
tylenol
32
acetaminophen - dose
OTC: 325 500
33
acetaminophen - frequency
Q4-6H prn MAx: 3000/day
34
acetaminophen - uses
mild to moderate pain fever
35
acetaminophen - tips
APAP in many OTC and RX combo products do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity
36
tramadol (c4) - brand
ultram
37
tramadol - dose
50
38
tramadol - frequency
Q4-6H prn MAX: 400/day
39
tramadol - uses
moderate pain
40
tramadol - tips
constipation drowsiness dizziness
41
hydrocodone/ APAP (C2) - brand
Vicodin norco lortab
42
hydrocodone/ APAP - dose
Norco: 5/325, 7.5/325, 10/325 Vicodin: 2.5/300, 5/300, 7.5/300, 10/300
43
hydrocodone/ APAP - frequency
Q4-6H prn max: 3000/day
44
hydrocodone/ APAP - uses
moderate to severe pain
45
Hydrocodone/ APAP - tips
stomach upset constipation drowsiness consider other APAP counseling tips (APAP in many OTC and RX combo products do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity)
46
oxycodone (c2) - brand
OXY IR oxycontin
47
oxycodone - dose
5 10 15 20 30 40 60 80
48
oxycodone - frequency
BID, PRN MAX: individualized
49
Oxycodone - uses
severe pain
50
oxycodone - tips
stomach upset constipation drowsiness do not crush or chew CR tabs