Anti Social Behaviour Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is Anti-Social Behaviour

A

Conduct that has caused, or is likely to cause, harassment, alarm or distress to any person

In a housing-related context it is:

Conduct capable of causing nuisance or annoyance to a person in relation to that person’s occupation of residential premises
or
Conduct capable of causing housing-related nuisance or annoyance to any person.

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2
Q

What are the Potential Impact of Anti Social Behviour

A
Fear of continued crime
Vulnerability and fear of a repeat attack
Psychological trauma
Risk of ill-health
Sense of powerlessness

Self exclusion
Fear of attending court
Lack of faith in the police/other responsible authorities;
Or possibly much worse…

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3
Q

What is a ‘Repeat Victim’

A

An individual that has been the
subject of 3 similar occurrences of Anti-Social
behaviour within the last 3 months and the
ASB Unit is required to risk assess the victim’

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4
Q

What is a ‘Vulnerable Victim’

A

An individual that has been subject to an
ASB Risk Assessment, and who has been
recorded as medium or high risk for which
there is a Vulnerable Victim Action Plan
(VVAP) in place.’

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5
Q

Why is it important to address the needs of Victims and Witnesses

A
Community confidence and safety
Public Perception
Crime reporting
Information and intelligence
Crime solving
Community cohesion
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6
Q

What Three Vital Questions do you need to ask when the Initial Call is made

A

Have you reported this problem before?

Why do you think this is happening to you or your family or others?

How is this affecting you / your family / others?

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7
Q

What is Operation Liberty

A

A person is vulnerable if, as a result of their situation or circumstances, they are unable to take care of or protect themselves from harm or exploitation

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8
Q

Who are the main partners under the 2014 legislation for dealing with Anti Social Behaviour

A

Police
Local Authorities (or councils)
Registered Social Landlords (or housing associations)
The Criminal Justice System (CPS and courts)

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9
Q

What year was the Crime and Policing Act

A

2014

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10
Q

What is a Community Trigger

A

Gives victims the ability to demand action, starting with a review of their case
Multi-agency problem solving approach
3 complaints in 6 months
Action plan agreed
A victim of ASB or another person acting on behalf of the victim can make the request

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11
Q

What Section can be used for Dispersal Power

A

Section 35

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12
Q

What is a Community Protection Notice Designed for

A

It is designed to stop ASB by an individual aged over 16 years and also by businesses and organisations

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13
Q

Who can use the ‘Dispersal Power’

A

Police officers in Uniforms, PCSO (if designated by their Chief Constable)

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14
Q

Who can ISSUE a ‘Dispersal Power’

A

Inspector

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15
Q

What reasonable grounds need to be suspected

A

Members of the public in the locality being harasses, alarmed or distressed OR
Crime and disorder occurring in the locality

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16
Q

For SWP what is the age that is applicable for a Section 35

A

16 for SWP but legislation does state 10

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17
Q

What is a PSPO

A

Public Spaces Protection Order

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18
Q

Why are PSPO issued

A

Designed to manage a specific problem that effects the local community and caused within a public space.

19
Q

Examples of PSPO

A

Dog walkers to keep dogs on leads
Prohibiting the consumption of alcohol
alley ways to close to public except for residents only

20
Q

What is a PSPO designed for

A

Protect public spaces from persistent ASB and to stop individuals or groups committing ASB in a public space

21
Q

Who can make a PSPO

A

Councils issue a PSPO after consultation with the police and PACC

22
Q

What is the penalty on breach for a PSPO

A

Criminal Offence, FPN up to £100 if appropriate

23
Q

What is a Absolute Grounds for Possession

A

Used by landlords to evict tenants where ASB or criminality has already been proven

24
Q

What is a CBO

A

Criminal Behaviour Order

25
What is a CBO used for
To deal with the most persistent offenders of ASB
26
What is the 1st stage in the 5 stage approach
Troublemakers are written to and asked to stop offending behaviour
27
What is the 2nd stage in the 5 stage approach
Continued bad behaviour will result in a further letter visit by the police
28
What is the 3rd stage in the 5 stage approach
A conference by police and other agencies, such as housing officers and youth workers, will lead to the 4th stage
29
What is the 4th stage in the 5 stage approach
Acceptable behaviour Contract (ABC)
30
What is the 5th stage in the 5 stage approach
Civil Injunction/Criminal Behaviour Order
31
What is the Mnemonic to approach all ASB
GETOUT
32
What are the Three P's
Positive, Professional, Proud
33
What is GETOUT
G Go and speak to the victim/callers. If they have asked not to be visited  then contact them by phone. E Examine the scene and gather evidence; is this a repeat victim/offender/ location? Consider NICHE search. T Take details of all victims, witnesses, offenders or suspects and forward relevant community intelligence. O Offer advice on what to do if it happens again; provide a reference number and your calling card and if  vulnerable make a referral to the ASB unit. U Update the occurrence Enquiry log with the action you have taken. T Take immediate action – ‘Area Search Negative’ is not an option! Tell the victim/caller what you have done and keep them informed and updated
34
What do you need to do after the Incident
``` Substantive OEL update EPNB Entry Complete ASB Referral Form Task relevant community safety team FOR ALL INCIDENTS OF ASB ```
35
What are the Victim Codes
VU01 - Victim Needs Assessment VU02 - Initial Victim Contact VU03 - Victim Update VU04 Victim Outcome Update
36
What Section is used for 'Keeping dogs under control'
Section 3 Dangerous Dogs Act 1991
37
What Section is used for 'Whether a dog is a danger to public safety'
Section 4 Dangerous Dogs Act 1991
38
What legislation is used for DCO
Clean Neighbour hoods and Environment Act 2005
39
2. What does Harassment, Alarm & Distress mean?
* Harassment - To subject someone to constant & repeated physical &/or verbal persecution * Alarm - A frightened anticipation of danger * Distress - To cause trouble, pain, anguish or hardship
40
Can you give at least 3 examples of ASB?
Littering / Vandalism / Public Drunkenness / Aggressive Dogs / Noisy or Abusive Neighbours
41
5. The Anti-Social Behaviour, Crime & Policing Act 2014 introduced reforms designed to put victims at the heart of the response to & deal with ASB. Identify at least 3 of them?
``` Civil Injunction Criminal Behaviour Order (CBO) Community Protection Notice Public Spaces Protection Order (PSPO) Closure Power Dispersal Power ```
42
Give examples of items, which could be confiscated under Dispersal Powers?
* Spray Cans * Laser Pens * Speakers
43
What do you know about a Community Protection Notice (CPN)?
* Stops persistent anti–social individuals, businesses or organisations * Can be issued by council, local authority, police or/& social landlords * Breach of this notice is a criminal offence
44
What does the TRICK compliance stand for?
T – Time, arrive at time agreed, if delayed let the victim know R – Reference, give crime number & your details I – Inform, your victim of everything you have done & everything you plan to do C – Complete, all enquires & update your victim K – Keep, the victim at the heart of everything we do