Antidiabetics Class

Question 1

chlorpropamide

Answer 1

first gen sulfonylurea

Question 2

chlorpropamide

Answer 2

first gen sulfonylureas

Question 3

tolazamide

Answer 3

first gen sulfonylureas

Question 4

tolbutamide

Answer 4

first gen sulfonylureas

Question 5

glyburide

Answer 5

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Question 6

glimepiride

Answer 6

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Question 7

glipizide

Answer 7

2nd gen sulfonylureas

Question 8

sulfonylureas

Answer 8

stimulate release of insulin from pancreas, increase cell sensitivity to insulin

Question 9

do sulfonylureas cause hypoglycemia

Answer 9

yes

Question 10

metformin

Answer 10

buganide

Question 11

Buganide

Answer 11

decrease hepatic production of glucose, decrease intestinal reabsorption of glucose, increase cell uptake of glucose

Question 12

do buganides cause hypoglycemia

Answer 12

no

Question 13

repaglinide

Answer 13

meglitinide

Question 14

nateglinide

Answer 14

meglitinide

Question 15

Meglitinide

Answer 15

stimulate release of insulin from pancreas

Question 16

do meglitinides cause hypoglycemia

Answer 16

yes

Question 17

rosiglintazone

Answer 17

thiazolidinedione

Question 18

pioglintazone

Answer 18

thiazolidinedione

Question 19

Thiazolidinediones

Answer 19

increase cell sensivity to insulin and decrease hepatic production of glucose, take 3-4mo

Question 20

albiglutide

Answer 20

incretin mimetic agonist

Question 21

dulaglutide

Answer 21

incretin mimetic agonist

Question 22

exeratide

Answer 22

incretin mimetic agonist

Question 23

liraglutide

Answer 23

incretin mimetic agonist

Question 24

lixisenatide

Answer 24

incretin mimetic agonist

Question 25

incretin mimetic agonist

Answer 25

activate GLP-1, increase insulin secretion, decrease glucagon secretion, delay gastric emptying, slow glucose aborption, increase statiety

Question 26

alogliptin

Answer 26

incretin enhancer

Question 27

linagliptin

Answer 27

incretin enhancer

Question 28

saxagliptin

Answer 28

incretin enhancer

Question 29

sitagliptin

Answer 29

incretin enhancer

Question 30

incretin enchancer

Answer 30

prevent breakdown of incretin/GLP-1, increase insulin secretion, decrease glucagon secretion, delay gastric emptying, slow glucose absortption, increase statiety

Question 31

do incretin mimetic agonists cause hypoglycemia

Answer 31

no

Question 32

do incretin enhancers cause hypoglycemia

Answer 32

no

Question 33

acarbose

Answer 33

alpha glucosidase inhibitor

Question 34

miglitol

Answer 34

alpha glucosidase inhibitor

Question 35

do alpha glucosidase inhibitors cause hypoglycemia

Answer 35

no

Question 36

bromocriptine

Answer 36

dopamine receptor antagonist

Question 37

does bromocriptine cause hypoglycemia

Answer 37

no

Question 38

canagliflozin

Answer 38

sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor

Question 39

dapagliflozin

Answer 39

sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor

Question 40

empagliflozin

Answer 40

sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor

Question 41

sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor MoA

Answer 41

inhibit SGCI in kidney, lose glucose in urine