Antidotes

Question 1

Tylenol

Answer 1

N-AcetylCysteine (IV: Acetadote)(PO:Cetylev)

Question 2

Anticholinergic
Antihistamine

Answer 2

Physostigmine (Antilirum)

Question 3

Pesticides
Malathion
Cholinergics

Answer 3

Atropine
Pralidoxime
ATNNA, Duodote (Atropine + Pralidoxime)

Question 4

Cyanide

Answer 4

Cyanokit (hydroxocabalamin)

Question 5

Hypoglycemics

Answer 5

Glucagon (Octreotide - Sandostatin)

Question 6

BB

Answer 6

Glucagon

Question 7

CCB

Answer 7

CaCl or glucagon

Question 8

Digitalis

Answer 8

Dig Immune Fab

Question 9

Theophylline

Answer 9

BB

Question 10

Serotonin Syndrom

Answer 10

Cyproheptadine

Question 11

Dystonic Reaction
antipsychotics

Answer 11

Benztropine (Cogentin)
Benadryl

Question 12

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrom

Answer 12

Bromocriptine
Dantrolene

Question 13

Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol)
Methanol (wood alcohol)

Answer 13

Fomepizole (Antizol)

Question 14

Lead
Arsenic
Heavy Metals
Gold
Mercury
Copper
Iron

Answer 14

L,A,H,G: Dimercaprol
Mercury: D-Penicillamine
Copper: Penicillamine
Iron: Deferoxamine (Desferal)

“Metals use dimes/pennies”

Question 15

Heparin

Answer 15

protamine sulfate

Question 16

Warfarin

Answer 16

Vitamin K (Phytonadione,Mephyton)

Question 17

Dabigatran

Answer 17

Idarucizumab (Praxbind)

Monitor: aptt, TT, ecarin

Question 18

Eliquis
Xarelto

Off label: endoxaban

Answer 18

Andexanet Alpha (Andexxa)

Question 19

Amphetamine

Answer 19

Control HTN: Antihypertensives
Agitation: Benzos

Question 20

Benzos
zolpidem

Answer 20

Flumazenil (Romazicon)

Question 21

Opiates

Answer 21

Naloxone (Narcan)

Question 22

Lithium

Answer 22

Correct Na

Question 23

Barbituates

Answer 23

Charcoal if early
alkalinize Urine with NaHCO3

Question 24

TCA’s
Salicylates

Answer 24

NaHCO3
NS for hypotension

Question 25

Methotrexate

Answer 25

Folinic Acid (Leucovorin) Glucarpidase (Voraxaze)

Question 26

Rocuronium Vecuronium

Answer 26

Sugammadex (Bridion)

Question 27

Isoniazid

Answer 27

Pyridoxine (B6)

Question 28

Prevent contrast-induced nephropathy

Answer 28

Acetylcysteine

Question 29

Digoxin

Answer 29

Digifab 2nd line: Atropine

Question 30

Neuroblockin agents Rocuronium/ Vecuronium

Answer 30

Neostigmine

Question 31

Drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms Dystonia, parkinsonism

Answer 31

Benztropine (Cogentin)

Question 32

Teriflunomide (Aubagio) Prodrug: Leflunomide (Arava)

Answer 32

Cholestyramine 8 g TID for 11 days for washout