Antidotes Flashcards by Aimee Mehta

Amanita mushrooms (amatoxin)

silibinin

penicillin

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amitriptyline

sodium bicarbonate

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arsenic

dimercaprol/ BAL (British Antilewisite)

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beta blockers

glucagon

high-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy (HIET)

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benzodiazepines

flumazenil

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bupivacaine

sodium bicarbonate

intralipid

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cesium

prussian blue
(actually not an antidote, but a specific agent used for gastrointestinal decontamination and enhanced elimination)

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citalopram

cyproheptadine, benzodiazepines for serotonin toxicity

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copper

penicillamine

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cyanide

thiosulfate, hydrocobalamin (also – dicobalt edetate)

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digoxin

digoxin specific immune Fab fragments

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glipizide

glucose, octreotide

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heparin

protamine

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hydrofluoric acid

calcium

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hyoscine

physostigmine

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iron

desferrioxamine

isoniazid

pyridoxine

magnesium

calcium

methanol, ethylene glycol

ethanol, fomepizole (4-methylpyrazole)

methemoglobinemia

methylene blue

methotrexate

folinic acid

mercury (inorganic salt)

dimercaprol (aka British Antilewisite, BAL)

Oleander poisoning

digoxin specific immune Fab fragments

organophosphate

atropine

pralidoxime

opiates

naloxone

lead

dimercaprol (aka British Antilewisite, BAL) and EDTA, or succimer (DMSA) if mild or asymptomatic with high levels

paracetamol

n-acetylcysteine (NAC)

thallium

prussian blue (actually not an antidote, but a specific agent used for gastrointestinal decontamination and enhanced elimination)

verapamil

calcium, high-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy

warfarin

vit K