Antigone Vocab Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is morality?

A

Principles or rules of right conduct and behavior; a system of values and ethics that guide human behavior.

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2
Q

Define honor.

A

High respect or esteem; adherence to what is considered morally right; a sense of integrity and honesty.

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3
Q

What does hubris mean?

A

Excessive pride, arrogance, or overconfidence, often leading to a person’s downfall.

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4
Q

What is catharsis?

A

The emotional purification or release that comes from experiencing intense and often tragic or cathartic events.

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5
Q

Define tragedy in literature.

A

A dramatic work or narrative in which the protagonist faces a series of unfortunate events and experiences a downfall.

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6
Q

What is irony?

A

A literary or rhetorical device where there is a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually occurs.

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7
Q

What is dramatic irony?

A

A type of irony in which the audience or readers are aware of something that the characters in a story are not.

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8
Q

Define symbolism.

A

The use of symbols or objects to represent abstract ideas or concepts in literature, art, or communication.

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9
Q

What is a tragic flaw?

A

A character trait or weakness in a tragic hero or protagonist that leads to their downfall.

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10
Q

What does anagnorisis refer to in literature?

A

The moment of realization or discovery when a character recognizes a critical truth or fact.

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11
Q

Define hamartia.

A

The tragic flaw or error in judgment that leads a character in a tragedy to their downfall.

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12
Q

What is an ode?

A

A type of lyrical poem characterized by its formal structure and often expressing praise or deep emotion.

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13
Q

What does exodus mean?

A

A mass departure or exit of people, often used to refer to the biblical Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt.

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14
Q

Define nemesis.

A

A formidable opponent or enemy, often representing retribution or a force that brings about one’s downfall.

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15
Q

What is a motif?

A

A recurring theme, idea, symbol, or element in a work of art or literature that contributes to its overall meaning.

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16
Q

What does fate refer to?

A

The concept that events in a person’s life are determined by a preordained destiny or a higher power.

17
Q

What is civil disobedience?

A

The deliberate refusal to obey certain laws or commands as a form of protest against perceived injustices.

18
Q

Define divine law.

A

Ethical or moral principles believed to be ordained by a divine authority or higher power.

19
Q

What does ‘in medias res’ mean?

A

A Latin phrase meaning ‘in the midst of things,’ often used to describe a narrative that begins in the middle of the story’s action.

20
Q

What is dialogue?

A

Conversation between two or more characters in a literary work, play, or film.

21
Q

Define impassive.

A

Showing no emotion or expression; calm and composed.

22
Q

What does contempt mean?

A

A strong feeling of disdain, disrespect, or scorn toward someone or something.

23
Q

What is reverence?

A

Deep respect and admiration for someone or something; a feeling of awe.

24
Q

Define perverse.

A

Acting or behaving in a way that goes against what is considered morally or socially acceptable.

25
What does auspicious mean?
Favorable, promising, or indicative of a positive outcome or success.
26
Define insolence.
Disrespectful or rude behavior or speech.
27
Fill in the blank: To completely satisfy a desire or appetite is to _______.
Sate
28
What does it mean to lament?
To express grief, sorrow, or regret, often through mourning or sorrowful expression.