Antinematodals Flashcards

1
Q

brand name of fenbendazole

A

Panacur

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2
Q

benzimidazoles are given in how many daily doses

A

3 to 5 daily doses

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3
Q

three forms of benzimidazoles

A

paste
granules
liquid

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4
Q

organophosphates are _________ inhibitors and function to decrease the breakdown of ________

A

Cholinesterase
acetylcholine

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5
Q

what do organophosphates cause in animals

A

SLUDGE

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6
Q

what does SLUDGE stand for

A

Salivation
Lacrimation
Urination
Defecation
GI upset
Emesis

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7
Q

what is the antidote for organophosphates

A

atropine

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8
Q

what kind of antinemotodals contain organophosphates

A

old school dips and collars

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9
Q

organophosphates have “______” or “______” in the name

A

chlor
phos

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10
Q

two brand names of Tetrahydropyrimidines (Pyrantel)

A

Strongid T
Nemex - 2

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11
Q

Tetrahydropyrimidine (Pyrantel) are yellow _______ or ______

A

paste
liquid

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12
Q

how far apart does Tetrahydropyrimidine (Pyrantel) need to be dosed to break the life cycle

A

2 doses, two weeks apart

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13
Q

how do doses of imidathiazoles need to be given to break the life cycle

A

at least 2 doses, two weeks apart

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14
Q

avermectins kill by interfering with the _____ ______ and ______ _______, thus breaking down ________

A

nervous system
muscle function
neurotransmission

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15
Q

wide spectrum Avermectin

A

ivermectin

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16
Q

topical avermectin that can be used on cats

A

Eprinomectin (Centragard)*

17
Q

common OTC antinematodal that only works on roundworms (ascarids)

A

Piperazine (Pipa tabs)

18
Q

what should clients be made aware of with using Piperazine

A

patients may vomit or pass worms in stool