antiparkansonian Flashcards

1
Q

direct acting dopamine receptor agonists MOA

A

direct stimulation of dopamine receptors in the brain

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2
Q

direct acting dopamine receptor agonists

A

bromocriptine

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3
Q

dopamine replacement drugs MOA

A

biological precursor of dopamine that is able to cross the blood brain barrier

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4
Q

dopamine replacement drugs example

A

levadopa

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5
Q

what is levodopa used with

A

carbidopa

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6
Q

carbidopa MOA

A

does not cross the blood brain barrier, but prevents levadopa breaking down in the periphery for more of it to be used

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7
Q

how does levadopa get into the brain

A

taken up by dopaminergic terminal then is converted to dopamine and used as needed

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8
Q

selective MOAI therapy mechanism of action

A

inhibit MOA, which breaks down catecholamines in the brain

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9
Q

selective MAOI therapy drugs

A

selegiline and rasagiline

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10
Q

dopamine modulator drug example

A

amantadine

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11
Q

dopamine modulator MOA

A

causes release of dopamine and catecholamines from storage sites, blocks the retake of dopamine

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12
Q

COMT inhibitor mechanism of action

A

block COMT, which breaks down catecholamines

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13
Q

COMT inhibitors example

A

entacapone

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14
Q

anticholinergic therapy MOA

A

treats muscle tremors and ridgety caused by excessive cholinergic activity

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15
Q

antcholenergic therapy drug example

A

benztropine

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