Antitusive Si Expectorante Flashcards

1
Q

Opiu+Morfina

A

Antitusiv+analgezic puternic+sedativ+antidiareic

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2
Q

Codeina

A

Antitusiv cu efect marcat, antidiareic intern

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3
Q

In ce patologie trebuie evitata administrarea codeinei?

A

Insuficienta respiratorie marcata

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4
Q

Noscapina

A

Antitusiv

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5
Q

Dextrometorfan

A

Antitusiv

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6
Q

Ce efecte au codeina, benzonatatul și dextrometorfanul la doze mari?

A

Codeina-convulsii la copii, d-efecte vasoactive, b-convulsii și stop cardiac

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7
Q

Care dintre antitusive stimulează respirația?

A

Noscapina

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8
Q

Benzonatat

A

Antitusiv

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9
Q

Clofedanol

A

Antitusiv slab

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10
Q

Moguisteina

A

Antitusiv

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11
Q

Teobromină

A

Antitusiv, inh fosfodiesterazele

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12
Q

Guaifenesina

A

Expectorant/antitusiv

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13
Q

Baclofen

A

Antitusiv, antagonist GABA-B, prokinetic pt reflux GE

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14
Q

Clorura/săruri de amoniu

A

Expectorante

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15
Q

In ce patologii e contraindicata clorura/sarea de amoniu?

A

Uremie, intox amoniacal, insuf resp grava

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16
Q

Iodură de potasiu/sodiu

A

Expectorant

17
Q

In ce patologie se evita iodură de k/na?

A

TBC

18
Q

Gaiacol

A

Expectorant slab

19
Q

Gaiacolsulfonat de K

A

Expectorant slab

20
Q

Guaifenezina

A

Expectorant slab

21
Q

Acetilcisteină

A

Expectorant mucolitic

22
Q

In ce intoxicație se poate folosi acetilcisteină?

A

Intox cu paracetamol

23
Q

Carbocisteina

A

Expectorant slab

24
Q

Metilcisteina

A

Expectorant slab

25
Q

Erdosteina

A

Expectorant slab

26
Q

Bromhexina

A

Expectorant mucolitic

27
Q

Ambroxol

A

Expectorant secretolitic, stimulează transp mucusului in arborele bronsic, induce ACTIVATEA SURFACTANTULUI

28
Q

Adn-azele

A

Expectorant pt pc cu fibroza chistica, reduc vascozitatea mucusului

29
Q

Tixolapol

A

Expectorant slab, agent tensioactiv și hidratant al secretiilor