Aortic dissection Flashcards

1
Q

What is aortic dissection?

A

Tear/damage to innermost layer of aorta causing blood to flow btwn layers and forcing them apart

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2
Q

What is the aetiology of aortic dissection?

A

HTN
Connective tissue disorders (eg Marfans, Ehlers Danlos)
Atherosclerosis

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3
Q

Describe the pathophysiology of AD

A

Intimal tear > blood enters media > high pressures forces tear to extend > blood travels through media (known as the “false lumen”)

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