aos2 baroque grosso Flashcards
(9 cards)
What is a concerto grosso?
A group of solo instruments (Concertino) and small orchestra (Ripieno)
The concerto grosso is a form of orchestral music popular in the Baroque period.
What role does the harpsichord play in the concerto grosso?
Playing the continuo part (cello playing the bassline)
The harpsichord provides harmonic support and is a key instrument in Baroque music.
What are terraced dynamics?
Sudden changes from loud to quiet to loud
This dynamic technique is characteristic of Baroque music.
What is polyphonic texture?
Overlapping melody lines
This texture is a hallmark of Baroque compositions, allowing multiple independent melodies to coexist.
What are musical sequences?
Melodies repeated at different pitches
Sequences are used to create variation and development in music.
What time period is referred to as the Baroque Period?
1600 - 1750
The Baroque period is marked by dramatic expression and the use of ornamentation in music.
Name three prominent Baroque composers.
Bach, Vivaldi & Handel
These composers significantly contributed to the development of the concerto grosso and other forms.
What is ornamentation in music?
Melodies decorated with trills, turns and mordents
Ornamentation enhances the expressiveness of melodies in Baroque music.
Which instruments typically make up the concertino in a concerto grosso?
Violin, cello, recorder, oboe and flute
The concertino features solo instruments that contrast with the larger orchestra.
