AOTA PDF MENTAL HEALTH MODELS & Group Dynamics Flashcards

1
Q

What is Allen Cognitive Disabilities Model?

A

this is model that has a hierarchical continuum based on Piaget’s Development Theory. The fx with cognitive ability.

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2
Q

What is behavior modification theory?

A

This is based on operant conditioning. Behavior is shaped by connecting a positive or negative reinforcement to a behavioral response.

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3
Q

What is Intentional Relationship Model?

A

About the therapeutic use of self and the impact the therapist– client relationship has on improving function.

  • Mindful empathy
  • Critical self-awareness and interpersonal self-discipline
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4
Q

What is psychoanalytic-psychodynamic theory?

A

increased self identity and interpersonal relationships

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5
Q

What are activity demands and its criterion?

A

Aspects of activity needing to carry out activity

Criterion: space demands, objects, social demands, sequencing, performance skills, body fx and structures

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6
Q

What is grading?

A

Sequentially increasing demands to stimulate the person’s fx or decrease demands to respond to client’s difficulty in performance

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7
Q

What is coaching?

A

Providing explicit explanations or support to enable client to complete activity.

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8
Q

What are task-oriented groups?

A

The process of producing something as a group with end product to provide shared experience. Feedback is immediate to address problems when they happen.

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9
Q

What is activity groups?

A

focus on function and replicate living in the community or family to offer direct experience and use activity to develop skills.

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10
Q

What is the Lifestyle Performance Model by Fidler?

A

States that activity patterns constitutes a lifestyle. It fosters autonomy.

Basic concepts include Reciprocal interpersonal relatedness(connection with others), intrinsic gratification (fun/pleasure), societal contributions (doing things benefit others), self-care/management.

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11
Q

What is clubhouse model?

A

Community centers that provide work/recreation opportunities.

Focus on members strengths and no therapists/psychiatrists on site as staff.

Members voluntarily participate.

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