ap history Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

how long was the song dynasty

A

from 960 to 1279

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2
Q

the song dynasty was a golden age for china because

A

the arts boomed, economic revolution made china the richest most populous and florishing society of its time. liturature aswell

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3
Q

rapid growth of population went from

A

50-60 million in the 9th century to 120 million by 1200

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4
Q

how did people join the government?

A

through the examination system which only benifited the rich since on the rich good get high quality eduatcion

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5
Q

korea: ways china influenced

A

confusious values, examination system, political independance, tribute and rituals, hangul (written alphebet)stronger monopoly then china

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6
Q

korea: woman

A

lost rights and freedom, lost choice in marriage,

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7
Q

vietnam: religions

A

confusionism, daoism, buddhism, examination system

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8
Q

vietnam differences:

A

political independance, simular approch to government, aristocatic, woman had a much greater role

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9
Q

Japan: diffeerences

A

centeralized buricratic state, buddhism, writig system, tribute stopped, court of emperor, samuri warrriors

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10
Q

woman in china

A

seperation between men and woman was huge, forced image that woman were weak and frail,

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11
Q

woman confusionism:

A

woman were to follow men and men were to lead, woman would work with textiles which was thought to be a way less important job then men

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12
Q

foot binding

A

would break womens feet to fit into ity pity shoes

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13
Q

five pillars

A

Profession of Faith (shahada). The belief that “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God” is central to Islam. …
Prayer (salat). Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark. …
Alms (zakat). …
Fasting (sawm). …
Pilgrimage (hajj).

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14
Q

pastoral societys

A

gained poltitical power, military forces and economic success

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15
Q

what title did turkic rulers begin using

A

sultan insted of kaghan

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16
Q

what happened when the islamic heartland broke politically

A

many of the sultans were ruled by turkish and purian military dynastie

17
Q

who formed the ottoman empire

A

groups of turkic warriors

18
Q

abbasid caliphate

A

arab dynasty that ruled over islam since 750, built baghdad, as time went on they lost their policatical power and control islam

19
Q

ottoman empire

A

one of the great empires in the world, allowed for diversity and culture, lasted from around the fourteenth century into the early twentieth century

20
Q

how long did the ottoman empire last

A

lasted from around fourteenth century into the twelfth century

21
Q

byzantine collapsed because

A

of tentsion between the orthodox and roman church along with the crusades

22
Q

byzantine government

A

the byzantine empire had complete unity because the head of state was also the head of the church

23
Q

what were the two churches

A

roman catholic and orthodox

24
Q

why did the churches hate each other

A

they both belived they were not real christians

25
what happened in 1095
the cathloc pope launched the crusades which caused more tension between the islam and western worlds
26
european civilizations after 1000
experienced great economic and social change, new villages were formed, created the heavy wheel plow pulled by horse rather then oxen, rotation system for crops
27
crusades
holy wars in attempt to expand western views little to no lasting effect on middle east long lasting effects in islam
28
spain sicily and baltic were-
converted entirely into western views
29
renissance took place in
1500 artist inspired by past art and liturature broke away from standard religious painting and painted contemerary figures as well
30
incas vs aztecs
started simular incas were way larger then aztecs unlike the aztecs the incas were ruled by a divine ruler aztecs conquered for tribute and sacrifice while the incas conquered for labor