AP hug Flashcards
What is the definition of ‘culture’ in AP Human Geography?
Culture is the shared practices, technologies, attitudes, and behaviors of a group of people.
True or False: ‘Globalization’ refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world’s economies, cultures, and populations.
True
Fill in the blank: The process of __________ involves the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.
cultural diffusion
What does ‘ethnicity’ refer to?
Ethnicity refers to a shared cultural heritage, often linked to a specific geographic area.
What is ‘urbanization’?
Urbanization is the increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas compared to rural areas.
Multiple Choice: What is the primary purpose of a ‘map’?
To represent spatial relationships and geographic information.
What does the term ‘push and pull factors’ describe?
Push and pull factors describe the reasons for migration, where push factors drive people away from their home and pull factors attract them to a new location.
True or False: ‘Megalopolis’ refers to a large urban area that results from the merging of several metropolitan areas.
True
What is the ‘demographic transition model’?
The demographic transition model is a theory that describes the stages a country goes through as it transitions from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates.
Fill in the blank: ‘__________’ is the number of live births per 1,000 people in a given year.
Birth rate
What is ‘sustainability’ in the context of human geography?
Sustainability refers to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of economic activity?
Cultural activity
What does ‘Gentrification’ refer to?
Gentrification is the process of urban renewal in which wealthier individuals move into a previously lower-income neighborhood, often displacing original residents.
True or False: ‘Centrifugal forces’ are factors that tend to unify a country.
False
What is a ‘nation-state’?
A nation-state is a political entity characterized by a defined territory and a population that shares a common culture and identity.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is an area where the population density is significantly lower than that of surrounding areas.
rural area
What is ‘industrialization’?
Industrialization is the process of transforming an economy from primarily agricultural to one based on the manufacturing of goods.
Multiple Choice: Which term describes the movement of people into a country?
Immigration
What does ‘lingua franca’ mean?
A lingua franca is a language that is adopted as a common language between speakers of different native languages.
True or False: ‘Population density’ measures the number of people living per unit of area.
True
What is the definition of ‘urban sprawl’?
Urban sprawl refers to the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into the surrounding rural land.
Fill in the blank: ‘__________’ is the maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely.
Carrying capacity
What is ‘cultural landscape’?
Cultural landscape is the visible imprint of human activity on the landscape, reflecting cultural practices.