AP lang 3 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

poetic device

A

a device used in poetry to manipulate the sound of word, sentences or lines

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2
Q

alliteration def

A

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words.

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3
Q

alliteration ex

A

“Sally sells sea shells by the sea shore”

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4
Q

alliteration impact

A

creates rhythm and focus

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5
Q

assonance def

A

repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds

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6
Q

assonance ex

A

from the molten-golden notes

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7
Q

assonance impact

A

proive musical quality

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8
Q

consonance def

A

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the end of words or within words.

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9
Q

consonace ex

A

“Some late visitor entreating entrance at my chamber door”

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10
Q

consonance impact

A

adds texture and resonance

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11
Q

Onomatopoeia def

A

The use of a word which imitates or suggests the sound that the thing makes.

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12
Q

onomatopoeia ex

A

Snap, rustle, boom, murmur

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13
Q

onomatopoeia impact

A

engages images vividly

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14
Q

Internal rhyme def

A

When a line of poetry contains a rhyme within a single line.

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15
Q

Internal rhyme ex

A

“To the rhyming and the chiming of the bells!”

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16
Q

internal ryhme impact

A

creates a tight, cohesive sound

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17
Q

slant rhyme def

A

When a poet creates a rhyme, but the two words do not rhyme exactly – they are merely similar.

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18
Q

slant rhyme ex

A

“I sat upon a stone, / And found my life has gone.”

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19
Q

slant rhyme impact

A

adds complexity to rhyme

20
Q

end rhyme def

A

rhymes at the end of lines

21
Q

end rhyme ex

22
Q

end rhyme impact

A

creates a predictable rythym

23
Q

rhyme scheme
def

A

The pattern of a poem’s end rhymes. For example, the following lines have a

rhyme scheme of a b a b c d c d:

24
Q

rhyme scheme ex

A

summer day
temperate
buds of may
date
heaven shines
dimmed
declines
course untrimmed

25
Stressed and unstressed syllables def
In every word of more than one syllable, one of the syllables is stressed, or said with more force than the other syllable(s)
26
S&U sylables ex
In the name “Nathan,” the first syllable is stressed. In the word “unhappiness,” the second of the four syllables is stressed.
27
S&U syllables impact
emphasizes
28
meter
regular pattern to the syllables in lines of poetry
29
meter ex
iambic pentameter
30
free verse def
poetry that doesnt have much meter or rhyme
30
meter impact
creates a musical quality
31
free verse ex
walt whitmans leaves in grass
32
free verse impact
encourages creativity and freedom
33
iambic pentameter def
oetry that is written in lines of 10 syllables, alternating stressed and unstressed syllables
34
IP ex
“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”
35
IP impact
classic rhythm
36
sonnet def
A 14 line poem written in iambic pentameter. Usually divided into three quatrains and a couplet.
37
sonnet ex
Shakespearean sonnet
38
sonnet impact
conveys deep emotions concisely
39
polysyndeton def
use of multiple conjuctions
40
polysyneton ex
and the rain and the wind and the darkness
41
polysyndeton impact
creates a sense of abudance or urgency
42
pun def
when a word that has two or more meaning is used in a humorous way
43
pun ex
My dog has a fur coat and pants!” “I was stirred by his cooking lesson.”
44
pun impact
adds wi and cleverness
45