AP Latin All Vocabulary (through List 8) Flashcards
(254 cards)
1
Q
quā dē causā
A
for which reason
2
Q
unā ex parte
A
on one side
3
Q
cōgō, cōgere, coēgi, coāctum
A
collect, gather / force, compel
4
Q
propterea quod
A
because
5
Q
ea quae
A
these/those things which
6
Q
id quod
A
this/that thing which
7
Q
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
A
carry out, manage, bear, etc.
8
Q
appello (1)
A
call
9
Q
bellum gerere
A
wage war
10
Q
alius, alia, aliud
A
other, another
11
Q
finis, finis (f.)
A
end, boundary limit (pl.) territory
12
Q
proelium, proeliī (n.)
A
battle
13
Q
potior, potīrī, potītus sum
A
get possession of (+ abl./gen.)
14
Q
cīvitās, cīvitātis (f.)
A
state, community, citizenship
15
Q
multitūdō, multitūdinis (f.)
A
multitude
16
Q
ferē
A
almost, nearly / generally, usually
17
Q
arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus sum
A
think, believe, consider
18
Q
constituō, constituere, constituī, constitūtum
A
establish, decide, arrange
19
Q
conor, conārī, conātus
A
try, attempt
20
Q
autem
A
however / moreover
21
Q
cōpia, -ae (f.)
A
abundance; (pl.) troops, forces
22
Q
fiō, fierī, factus sum
A
happen, be done, be made
23
Q
exercitus, exercitūs (m.)
A
army
24
Q
undique
A
from all sides, on every side
25
oportet, oportēre, oportuit
it is proper, it is fitting
26
causam dīcere
to plead a case (in court)
27
morior, morī, mortuus sum
die
28
mors, mortis (f.)
death
29
nihilōminus OR nihilō minus
nevertheless
30
frūmentum, -ī (n.)
grain (such as wheat, barley, etc.)
31
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
carry, bring / report, tell
32
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
raise, lift up / remove, destroy
33
oppidum, -ī (n.)
town
34
profectiō, profectiōnis (f.)
departure, setting out
35
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum
depart, set out
36
iūs iūrandum, iūris iūrandī (n.)
oath
37
eō tempore
at that time
38
eōdem tempore
at the same time
39
homō, hominis (m.)
person
40
eō, īre, iī/īvī, ītum
go
41
ob + acc.
on account of, because of
42
eō
to that place, thither
43
iūs, iūris (n.)
law, right (generally)
44
mōs, mōris (m.)
habit, custom; (pl.) character, morality
45
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum
follow
46
conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
come together / (impersonal) be suitable, be convenient
47
genus, generis (n.)
birth, family / type, kind
48
omnīnō
altogether, at all, in all
49
quam + superlative
as X as possible
50
aliquī, aliqua, aliquod
some, any
51
aliquis, aliquid
someone, anyone / something, anything
52
alter, altera, alterum
the other of two
53
gen. + causā
for the sake of
54
ūtor, ūsī, ūsus sum
use, make use of
55
versor, versārī, versātus sum
be involved, be engaged (in something) / live, dwell
56
audeō, audēre, ausus sum
to dare
57
intereō (follows pattern of eō, "go" )
to die, perish
58
unā cum
together with
59
aequor, aequoris (n.)
flat expanse, usu. the sea
60
arx, arcis (f.)
citadel, stronghold, fortress
61
tego, tegere, texi, tectum
cover, conceal protect
62
tectum, -i (n.)
roof, shelter, covering
63
haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesum
stick, cling, adhere
64
ruō, ruere, ruī, rutum
rush; collapse; churn up
65
comes, comitis (m./f.)
companion, friend
66
tālis, tāle
of such a kind, such
67
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum
snatch away, tear away
68
ara, arae (f.)
altar
69
coniunx, coniugis (m./f.)
spouse
70
moenia, moenium (n. pl.)
walls (of a city), fortifications
71
limen, liminis (n.)
threshold, doorstep
72
agmen, agminis (n.)
multitude, host, especially an army in formation or battle line
73
aethēr, aetheris (m.)
upper air, imagined as fiery and very pure; the heavens, the sky
74
arma, armōrum (n. pl.)
weapons, arms, military equipment
75
gemitus, gemitūs (m.)
groaning, lamentation
76
ārdeō, ārdere, ārsī, ārsum
burn
77
cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum
perceive, discern, distinguish; decide
78
iam
now, already
79
onus, oneris (n.)
burden, difficulty
80
pignus, pignoris (n.)
pledge, guarantee
81
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
rejoice
82
gaudium, gaudii (n.)
joy
83
agito (1)
move vigorously, set in motion, agitate
84
ōs, ōris (n.)
mouth; face
85
ōra, ōrae (f.)
edge, rim; coast, shore
86
hinc
from here, hence
87
hūc
to here, hither
88
illinc
from there, thence
89
illūc
to there, thither
90
tantus, -a, -um
so big, so great
91
dīves, dīvitis
rich
92
asper, aspera, asperum
harsh, fierce
93
cārus, -a, -um
dear, beloved; expensive
94
praetereā
besides, moreover
95
vix
hardly, scarcely
96
metus, metūs (m.)
fear, fright
97
dum + indicative
while
98
dum + subjunctive
until
99
āter, ātra, ātrum
black
100
ratis, ratis (f.)
raft, boat, ship
101
classis, classis (f.)
fleet (of ships)
102
aes, aeris (n.)
bronze
103
vēlum, -ī (m.)
sail (of a ship); awning
104
mōlēs, mōlis (f.)
huge mass, bulk
105
puppis, puppis (f.)
stern of a ship
106
quippe
to be sure, of course, indeed
107
foedus, foederis (n.)
treaty, pact, agreement
108
laedō, laedere, laesī, laesus
injure, hurt; offend
109
velut OR velutī
just as
110
at OR ast
but
111
antrum, -ī (n.)
cave, cavern
112
iaceō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
lie, be laid
113
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum
throw, hurl, launch
114
tālis, tale
such, of such a kind
115
fīgō, fīgere, fīxī, fīxus
drive in, pierce, fix (in place)
116
fīngo, fīngere, fīnxī, fictum
shape, fashion, form; make up, invent
117
sinō, sinere, sīvī, situs
allow, permit
118
vetus, veteris
old
119
patior, patī, passus sum
suffer, endure, allow
120
pontus, pontī (m.)
sea
121
latus, lateris, (n.)
side, flank
122
saxum, -i (n.)
rock, boulder
123
lābor, lābī, lāpsus sum
slip, glide, slide
124
iactō (1)
throw around, toss about; flaunt, show off
125
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
him-, her- or itself
126
lacrima, -ae (f.)
tear
127
immānis, immāne
immense, huge, monstrous
128
for which reason
quā dē causā
129
on one side
unā ex parte
130
collect, gather / force, compel
cōgō, cōgere, coēgi, coāctum
131
because
propterea quod
132
these/those things which
ea quae
133
this/that thing which
id quod
134
carry out, manage, bear, etc.
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
135
call
appello (1)
136
wage war
bellum gerere
137
other, another
alius, alia, aliud
138
end, boundary limit (pl.) territory
finis, finis (f.)
139
battle
proelium, proeliī (n.)
140
get possession of (+ abl./gen.)
potior, potīrī, potītus sum
141
state, community, citizenship
cīvitās, cīvitātis (f.)
142
multitude
multitūdō, multitūdinis (f.)
143
almost, nearly / generally, usually
ferē
144
think, believe, consider
arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus sum
145
establish, decide, arrange
constituō, constituere, constituī, constitūtum
146
try, attempt
conor, conārī, conātus
147
however / moreover
autem
148
abundance; (pl.) troops, forces
cōpia, -ae (f.)
149
happen, be done, be made
fiō, fierī, factus sum
150
army
exercitus, exercitūs (m.)
151
from all sides, on every side
undique
152
it is proper, it is fitting
oportet, oportēre, oportuit
153
to plead a case (in court)
causam dīcere
154
die
morior, morī, mortuus sum
155
death
mors, mortis (f.)
156
nevertheless
nihilōminus OR nihilō minus
157
grain (such as wheat, barley, etc.)
frūmentum, -ī (n.)
158
carry, bring / report, tell
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
159
raise, lift up / remove, destroy
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
160
town
oppidum, -ī (n.)
161
departure, setting out
profectiō, profectiōnis (f.)
162
depart, set out
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum
163
oath
iūs iūrandum, iūris iūrandī (n.)
164
at that time
eō tempore
165
at the same time
eōdem tempore
166
person
homō, hominis (m.)
167
go
eō, īre, iī/īvī, ītum
168
on account of, because of
ob + acc.
169
to that place, thither
eō
170
law, right (generally)
iūs, iūris (n.)
171
habit, custom; (pl.) character, morality
mōs, mōris (m.)
172
follow
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum
173
come together / (impersonal) be suitable, be convenient
conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
174
birth, family / type, kind
genus, generis (n.)
175
altogether, at all, in all
omnīnō
176
as X as possible
quam + superlative
177
some, any
aliquī, aliqua, aliquod
178
someone, anyone / something, anything
aliquis, aliquid
179
the other of two
alter, altera, alterum
180
for the sake of
gen. + causā
181
use, make use of
ūtor, ūsī, ūsus sum
182
be involved, be engaged (in something) / live, dwell
versor, versārī, versātus sum
183
to dare
audeō, audēre, ausus sum
184
to die, perish
intereō (follows pattern of eō, "go" )
185
together with
unā cum
186
flat expanse, usu. the sea
aequor, aequoris (n.)
187
citadel, stronghold, fortress
arx, arcis (f.)
188
cover, conceal protect
tego, tegere, texi, tectum
189
roof, shelter, covering
tectum, -i (n.)
190
stick, cling, adhere
haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesum
191
rush; collapse; churn up
ruō, ruere, ruī, rutum
192
companion, friend
comes, comitis (m./f.)
193
of such a kind, such
tālis, tāle
194
snatch away, tear away
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum
195
altar
ara, arae (f.)
196
spouse
coniunx, coniugis (m./f.)
197
walls (of a city), fortifications
moenia, moenium (n. pl.)
198
threshold, doorstep
limen, liminis (n.)
199
multitude, host, especially an army in formation or battle line
agmen, agminis (n.)
200
upper air, imagined as fiery and very pure; the heavens, the sky
aethēr, aetheris (m.)
201
weapons, arms, military equipment
arma, armōrum (n. pl.)
202
groaning, lamentation
gemitus, gemitūs (m.)
203
burn
ārdeō, ārdere, ārsī, ārsum
204
perceive, discern, distinguish; decide
cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum
205
now, already
iam
206
burden, difficulty
onus, oneris (n.)
207
pledge, guarantee
pignus, pignoris (n.)
208
rejoice
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
209
joy
gaudium, gaudii (n.)
210
move vigorously, set in motion, agitate
agito (1)
211
mouth; face
ōs, ōris (n.)
212
edge, rim; coast, shore
ōra, ōrae (f.)
213
from here, hence
hinc
214
to here, hither
hūc
215
from there, thence
illinc
216
to there, thither
illūc
217
so big, so great
tantus, -a, -um
218
rich
dīves, dīvitis
219
harsh, fierce
asper, aspera, asperum
220
dear, beloved; expensive
cārus, -a, -um
221
besides, moreover
praetereā
222
hardly, scarcely
vix
223
fear, fright
metus, metūs (m.)
224
while
dum + indicative
225
until
dum + subjunctive
226
black
āter, ātra, ātrum
227
raft, boat, ship
ratis, ratis (f.)
228
fleet (of ships)
classis, classis (f.)
229
bronze
aes, aeris (n.)
230
sail (of a ship); awning
vēlum, -ī (m.)
231
huge mass, bulk
mōlēs, mōlis (f.)
232
stern of a ship
puppis, puppis (f.)
233
to be sure, of course, indeed
quippe
234
treaty, pact, agreement
foedus, foederis (n.)
235
injure, hurt; offend
laedō, laedere, laesī, laesus
236
just as
velut OR velutī
237
but
at OR ast
238
cave, cavern
antrum, -ī (n.)
239
lie, be laid
iaceō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
240
throw, hurl, launch
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum
241
such, of such a kind
tālis, tale
242
drive in, pierce, fix (in place)
fīgō, fīgere, fīxī, fīxus
243
shape, fashion, form; make up, invent
fīngo, fīngere, fīnxī, fictum
244
allow, permit
sinō, sinere, sīvī, situs
245
old
vetus, veteris
246
suffer, endure, allow
patior, patī, passus sum
247
sea
pontus, pontī (m.)
248
side, flank
latus, lateris, (n.)
249
rock, boulder
saxum, -i (n.)
250
slip, glide, slide
lābor, lābī, lāpsus sum
251
throw around, toss about; flaunt, show off
iactō (1)
252
him-, her- or itself
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
253
tear
lacrima, -ae (f.)
254
immense, huge, monstrous
immānis, immāne
